..., Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract The Declaration of Alma-Ata remains one of the momentous documents of public health. Its origins lie both in postwar efforts to improve population health in low-income countries and in social...

...This chapter considers international perspectives in the area of health promotion. It begins with an overview of health promotion as a global enterprise, citing major developments such as the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO), the Alma Ata Declaration, and the introduction...

... Declaration of Alma Ata development assistance equity United Nations Children’s Fund UNICEF AIDS global health governance globalization Joint United Nations Programme on HIV AIDS UNAIDS Mann Jonathan neoliberalism Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights OHCHR partnerships...

... slave trade Alma Ata Declaration 1978 human rights and human rights law Mahler Halfden Bellagio meeting on global health EPI Expanded Program of Immunization Expanded Program of Immunization EPI GOBI program for public health Rockefeller Foundation United Nations Children’s Fund UNICEF...

... Declaration]. Rifkin S.   Lessons from community participation in health programmes: A review of the post Alma-Ata experience.   International Health . 2009 ; 1 (1): 31–3. Rohde J , Wyon J (editors). Community-based health care...

... into the definition of what made a technology appropriate and had a different vision of the future. This chapter reflects on how appropriate technology emerged as a touchstone issue in major international health coordination, including the 1977 Essential Drugs List, the 1978 Alma Ata conference, the 1979 Rockefeller...

... collaboration financial difficulties of Prokofiev Hamza film Lieutenant Kizhe film Mendelson Mira Niyazi Hamza Hakimzade Polikarpov Dmitriy Prokofiev Lina Prokofiev Oleg Prokofiev Sviatoslav The Queen of Spades unrealized film Shklovsky Viktor Alma Ata Prokofiev's residence in Atovmyan Levon film...

... United States of America US bureaucracy culture Declaration of Alma Ata human rights based approach HRBA legal counsel Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences CIOMS discrimination Mahler Halfdan capacity building development economic social justice United Nations...

... health planning. Alma Ata Declaration Health For All goal Primary Health Care health ill health medical model World Health Organization WHO choice cholera public health Snow John society standard of living death consumerism communities Community Health Councils development enterprise...

... policies is also discussed. The chapter highlights the shift from the aspiration of “health for all” voiced at the Alma Ata Conference on Primary Health Care in 1978, to the more narrowly defined “selective primary health care.” Finally, the chapter explains the challenges inherent in financing health...

...Globally, post-Alma Ata health care system reforms have included reorganization of government health agencies, establishment of rationalized, evidence-based systems of care, implementation of user charges for public services, and experiments with third party financing. Drawing on materials...

... to yield to the evidence of the efficiencies of public health care models. The current push to achieve Universal Health Coverage captures the ongoing tension between the interests of private capital and the need for public goods. commercialization of health care primary health care PHC Alma Ata...

... and 1980s, following a series of international initiatives emanating from the World Health Organization (WHO), notably the Alma Ata Declaration, Ottawa Charter and Health for all strategy. The chapter assesses the dominance of public health medicine for much of this period and the challenges it faced from...

... challenges. A reformed WHO could shape government action in this area positively. WHO UNICEF World Bank UNFPA Save the Children Alma-Ata Declaration global public private partnerships Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation bilateral donors multilateral donors agencies Alma Ata Declaration on Primary...

... and equally radical shift in the WHO’s strategy, from a vertical or top–down, focus on single diseases to the 1978 Declaration of Alma-Ata, which focused on primary care. The chapter argues that both the WHO and the CMC saw primary care as a more just and egalitarian way to distribute their resources...

... by newly liberated African governments to deliver health care through the public sector. The influence of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund’s neoliberal economic policies is also discussed. The chapter highlights the shift from the aspiration of “health for all” voiced at the Alma Ata...