... method weak method divide and rule expert knowledge means ends analysis recursive algorithm backtracking circuit design production rules uncertainty artificial intelligence heuristic Allen Newell optimization Karl Popper satisficing Many problems are not conducive to algorithmic solutions...

... networks Ray Thomas developmental biology reaction diffusion Turing Alan Goodwin Brian Turk Greg lambda parameter Langton Christopher Thompson D’Arcy von Neumann John infomax theory Linsker Ralph artificial life cellular automata Allen Newell self-organization self-organizing system Alan...

...This book takes its title from the last lecture by Allen Newell, one of the pioneers of cognitive science. He said, “The question for me is how can the human mind occur in the physical universe? We now know that the world is governed by physics. We now understand the way biology nestles comfortably...

... systems human–computer interaction Lenat Douglas OpenCyc ResearchCyc Mitchell Tom NELL CALO CLARION Franklin Stan Goertzel Ben NEIL OpenCog Sloman Aaron Bach Joscha Dorner Dietrich MicroPsi MINDER Minsky Marvin motives Tim Berners-Lee distributed cognition Allen Newell pattern...

... is that of Allen Newell and Herbert Simon, and is known as information-processing psychology (IPP). The latter represents the human-oriented tendency of early AI, in which the three authors were pioneers. Artificial Intelligence AI Bigelow J Cognitive science Craik K Cybernetics Information processing...

...This chapter tries to summarize the progress the book has made in answering the question in the title. It uses a set of twelve criteria suggested by Allen Newell for measuring progress in cognitive science. The chapter ends by discussing how the buffer structure of the modules, by which...