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The Politics of Evangelical Identity: Local Churches and Partisan Divides in the United States and Canada

Online ISBN:
9781400852611
Print ISBN:
9780691161303
Publisher:
Princeton University Press
Book

The Politics of Evangelical Identity: Local Churches and Partisan Divides in the United States and Canada

Lydia Bean
Lydia Bean
Baylor University
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Published online:
19 October 2017
Published in print:
24 August 2014
Online ISBN:
9781400852611
Print ISBN:
9780691161303
Publisher:
Princeton University Press

Abstract

It is now a common refrain among liberals that Christian Right pastors and television pundits have hijacked evangelical Christianity for partisan gain. This book challenges this notion, arguing that the hijacking metaphor paints a fundamentally distorted picture of how evangelical churches have become politicized. The book reveals how the powerful coalition between evangelicals and the Republican Party is not merely a creation of political elites who have framed conservative issues in religious language, but is anchored in the lives of local congregations. Drawing on research at evangelical churches near the U.S. border with Canada, this book compares how American and Canadian evangelicals talk about politics in congregational settings. While Canadian evangelicals share the same theology and conservative moral attitudes as their American counterparts, their politics are quite different. On the U.S. side of the border, political conservatism is woven into the very fabric of everyday religious practice. The book shows how subtle partisan cues emerge in small group interactions as members define how “we Christians” should relate to others in the broader civic arena, while liberals are cast in the role of adversaries. It explains how the most explicit partisan cues come not from clergy but rather from lay opinion leaders who help their less politically engaged peers to link evangelical identity to conservative politics. This book demonstrates how deep the ties remain between political conservatism and evangelical Christianity in America.

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