Game of Privilege: An African American History of Golf
Game of Privilege: An African American History of Golf
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Abstract
This groundbreaking history of African Americans and golf explores the role of race, class, and public space in golf course development, the stories of individual black golfers during the age of segregation, the legal battle to integrate public golf courses, and the little-known history of the United Golfers Association (UGA) – a black golf tour that operated from 1925-1975. Lane Demas charts how African Americans nationwide organized social campaigns, filed lawsuits, and went to jail in order to desegregate courses; he also provides little-known, dramatic stories of golfers who boldly confronted wider segregation more broadly in their local communities. As national civil rights organizations debated golf’s symbolism and whether or not to pursue the game’s integration, black players and caddies took matters into their own hands and helped shape its subculture, while UGA participants forged one of the most durable black sporting organizations in American history as they fought to join the white Professional Golfers’ Association (PGA). From George F. Grant’s invention of the golf tee in 1899, to the dominance of superstar Tiger Woods in the 1990s, this accessible and comprehensive work challenges stereotypes and indeed the fundamental story of race and golf in American culture.
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Front Matter
- 1 Real Democracy is Found on the Links: African Americans and the Origins of Golf in the United States
- 2 One Hears of Negro Country Clubs: Golfing the Great Migration and Harlem Renaissance
- 3 Our Masters: The Development of the United Golfers Association
- 4 I Will Take Your Own Golf Stick and Wham the World: Golf and the Postwar Civil Rights Movement
- 5 Guns in their Golf Bags: Black Power on the Links
- 6 Thai People Don’t Get Hate Mail: Race and Golf in the Age of Tiger Woods
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End Matter
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