
Contents
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270: Georgia Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner for Georgia 270: Georgia Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner for Georgia
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271: Affidavit of a Tennessee Labor Recruiter 271: Affidavit of a Tennessee Labor Recruiter
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272: Florida Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner, Enclosing an Order by the Assistant Commissioner 272: Florida Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner, Enclosing an Order by the Assistant Commissioner
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273: Mississippi Labor Recruiter to the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner for Georgia 273: Mississippi Labor Recruiter to the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner for Georgia
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274a: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown, District of Columbia, to the Headquarters of the District of Columbia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner, Enclosing the Affidavit of a Virginia Freedman 274a: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown, District of Columbia, to the Headquarters of the District of Columbia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner, Enclosing the Affidavit of a Virginia Freedman
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274b: Maryland Labor Broker to the Maryland Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 274b: Maryland Labor Broker to the Maryland Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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275: Black Residents of Memphis, Tennessee, to the Tennessee Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 275: Black Residents of Memphis, Tennessee, to the Tennessee Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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276: Affidavit of a Mississippi Freedman; Affidavit of Another Mississippi Freedman; and Affidavit of a Mississippi Planter 276: Affidavit of a Mississippi Freedman; Affidavit of Another Mississippi Freedman; and Affidavit of a Mississippi Planter
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277: Affidavit of an Arkansas Freedman 277: Affidavit of an Arkansas Freedman
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278a: Georgia Freedwoman to the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 278a: Georgia Freedwoman to the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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278b: Summary of a Letter from a Georgia and Arkansas Planter to the Headquarters of the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 278b: Summary of a Letter from a Georgia and Arkansas Planter to the Headquarters of the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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279: White North Carolinian to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner 279: White North Carolinian to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner
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280: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Montgomery County, Maryland, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia and Part of Maryland 280: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Montgomery County, Maryland, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia and Part of Maryland
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281: Circular Letter from the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia to the Pastors of Black Churches in the District of Columbia 281: Circular Letter from the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia to the Pastors of Black Churches in the District of Columbia
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282: Agent of the National Freedmen's Relief Association of the District of Columbia to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia 282: Agent of the National Freedmen's Relief Association of the District of Columbia to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia
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283: District of Columbia Freedwoman to the Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia, and Affidavit of Her Husband in Virginia 283: District of Columbia Freedwoman to the Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia, and Affidavit of Her Husband in Virginia
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284: Army Officer to the Headquarters of the Post of Macon, Georgia 284: Army Officer to the Headquarters of the Post of Macon, Georgia
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285: Affidavit of a Georgia Freedman, and Affidavit of Four Georgia Freedpeople 285: Affidavit of a Georgia Freedman, and Affidavit of Four Georgia Freedpeople
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286: Mississippi Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner 286: Mississippi Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Commissioner
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287: Freedmen's Bureau Agent for Greene County, Georgia, to the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 287: Freedmen's Bureau Agent for Greene County, Georgia, to the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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288a: Connecticut Contractor to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown, District of Columbia 288a: Connecticut Contractor to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Washington and Georgetown, District of Columbia
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288b: Agent of the National Freedmen's Relief Association of the District of Columbia to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia, Enclosing a Letter from a Black Resident of Hartford, Connecticut, to the Relief Association Agent 288b: Agent of the National Freedmen's Relief Association of the District of Columbia to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia, Enclosing a Letter from a Black Resident of Hartford, Connecticut, to the Relief Association Agent
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289: Two Letters from the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Subassistant Commissioner at Griffin, Georgia, to the Headquarters of the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 289: Two Letters from the Freedmen's Bureau Acting Subassistant Commissioner at Griffin, Georgia, to the Headquarters of the Georgia Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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290: Freedmen's Bureau Agent at Shreveport, Louisiana, to the Headquarters of the Louisiana Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 290: Freedmen's Bureau Agent at Shreveport, Louisiana, to the Headquarters of the Louisiana Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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291: Louisiana Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner to the South Carolina Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 291: Louisiana Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner to the South Carolina Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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292a: Commander of the Post of Jacksonville, Florida, to the Headquarters of the District of Florida 292a: Commander of the Post of Jacksonville, Florida, to the Headquarters of the District of Florida
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292b: Freedmen's Bureau Subassistant Commissioner at Jacksonville, Florida, to the Headquarters of the Florida Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 292b: Freedmen's Bureau Subassistant Commissioner at Jacksonville, Florida, to the Headquarters of the Florida Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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293: Alabama Freedwoman to Her Father in Virginia; and Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, to the Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia 293: Alabama Freedwoman to Her Father in Virginia; and Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, to the Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia
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294a: Affidavit of a Kentucky Freedwoman 294a: Affidavit of a Kentucky Freedwoman
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294b: Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the Louisville Subdistrict of Kentucky to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent at Henderson, Kentucky 294b: Headquarters of the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the Louisville Subdistrict of Kentucky to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent at Henderson, Kentucky
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294c: Kentucky and Mississippi Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the Louisville Subdistrict of Kentucky 294c: Kentucky and Mississippi Planter to the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the Louisville Subdistrict of Kentucky
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295: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia; and Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the District of Eastern Arkansas to the Headquarters of the Arkansas Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 295: Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia; and Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent of the District of Eastern Arkansas to the Headquarters of the Arkansas Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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296: Newspaper Notice of a Circular Issued by the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia; and the Superintendent to the Pastor of Each of Four Alexandria Black Churches 296: Newspaper Notice of a Circular Issued by the Freedmen's Bureau Superintendent for Alexandria and Fairfax Counties, Virginia; and the Superintendent to the Pastor of Each of Four Alexandria Black Churches
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297: Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner of the District of Georgetown, South Carolina, to the Headquarters of the South Carolina Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner 297: Freedmen's Bureau Acting Assistant Commissioner of the District of Georgetown, South Carolina, to the Headquarters of the South Carolina Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner
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298: Statement of a Freedwoman Formerly from Washington, D.C.; and Freedmen's Bureau Employment Agent at Providence, Rhode Island, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia 298: Statement of a Freedwoman Formerly from Washington, D.C.; and Freedmen's Bureau Employment Agent at Providence, Rhode Island, to the Freedmen's Bureau Assistant Commissioner for the District of Columbia
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Cite
Abstract
This chapter examines the movement of former slaves after emancipation. Once they were free, former slaves could move to wherever they chose. The decision to move was made often under pressing circumstances, such as poverty or conditions of employment. Short moves were far more common than long ones. Freedpeople often just relocated from one place to another within a single neighborhood or between neighborhoods in the same county. Freedpeople's decisions about whether and where to move were entwined with decisions about how and for whom they would work. Others besides the migrants themselves had a stake in whether and where freedpeople moved. Planters, farmers, and other employers in a given neighborhood sought to keep black workers in place in order to enjoy continued access to their labor.
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