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Bhuvana Setty, Timothy Cripe, Mariko DeWire- Schottmiller, Richard Curry, Mohamed AdelBaki, DIPG-11. A PHASE I DOSE ESCALATION STUDY OF BXQ-350 IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS WITH RELAPSED SOLID TUMORS, Neuro-Oncology, Volume 22, Issue Supplement_3, December 2020, Page iii289, https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.061
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Abstract
BXQ-350 is a novel agent composed of the multifunctional, lysosomal activator protein Saposin C (SapC) and dioleoyl- phosphatidylserine (DOPS). BXQ-350 demonstrated antitumor effects in vitro and in vivo. Many tumors, including diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), and cells of tumor vasculature have aberrantly-exposed PS-rich domains on the cell surface. BXQ-350 is an anti-tumor agent in development from Bexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that selectively targets tumor cell PS, particularly those translocated to the outer leaflet of the plasma membrane in tumor cells. BXQ-350 activates and participates in various cellular processes, including apoptosis and necrosis, and may also exhibit novel mechanisms leading to cell death that require further investigation. An adult Phase I trial with BXQ-350 completed enrollment in 2019 having dosed 86 recurrent solid tumor patients, including glioblastoma, with only one serious infusion-related reaction. The highest planned dose of 2.4 mg/kg was achieved and seven patients remain on study with multiple cases demonstrating an objective response. A Phase I pediatric dose escalation trial in recurrent solid tumors, including central nervous system (CNS) tumors, also completed enrollment in 2019. The highest planned dose of 3.2 mg/kg was achieved and there have been no BXQ-350 related serious adverse events. Eight patients (7 CNS and 1 non-CNS) completed at least one cycle with one DIPG patient completing cycle five. A pediatric Phase I trial in newly diagnosed DIPG and diffuse midline glioma (DMG) is planned for 2nd quarter 2020.
- apoptosis
- antineoplastic agents
- central nervous system
- glioblastoma
- adult
- cell death
- cell membrane
- child
- phase 1 clinical trials
- droxidopa
- glioma
- necrosis
- pediatrics
- phosphatidylserines
- neoplasms
- solid tumors
- tumor cells
- transcriptional activation
- young adult
- adverse event
- infusion procedures
- tumor vasculature
- diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma