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Gender dysphoria/incongruence, sexual dysphoria, or sex-gender discordance: which term is more accurate?
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Zeki Bayraktar
The Journal of Sexual Medicine, Volume 22, Issue 5, May 2025, Pages 666–667, https://doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf047
Published: 13 May 2025
...:https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) gender dysphoria sexual dysphoria gender incongruence sex-gender discordance In transgender persons, assigned sex at birth and gender are not compatible, and the clinical picture created by this incompatibility has been expressed in different terms...
Journal Article
When clinicians stumble on sexual stigma: how to get back up and prevent new falls
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Filippo M Nimbi and others
The Journal of Sexual Medicine, Volume 22, Issue 5, May 2025, Pages 671–672, https://doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf059
Published: 13 May 2025
... Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) stigma LGBTQIA+ sexual minority aggression violence training supervision sex-positive attitudes SAR Sexual stigma is a sociocultural concept referring to the discredit, disapproval, and devaluation of individuals...
Journal Article
Impact of patient gender on surgical outcomes of infective endocarditis in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol Open Access
Fay Fathima Imtiaz Fareed and others
Journal of Surgical Protocols and Research Methodologies, Volume 2025, 2025, snaf004, https://doi.org/10.1093/jsprm/snaf004
Published: 13 May 2025
...: This systematic review protocol has been developed in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols guidelines. A systematic search including synonyms of the terms ‘infective endocarditis’, ‘cardiac surgery’ and ‘sex’, was carried on MEDLINE, Embase and Scopus...
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Protocalliphora larvae: a moderate lasting impact on yearling coloration and carry-over effects on mother coloration
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Christian N. Tchana and others
Behavioral Ecology, araf044, https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/araf044
Published: 13 May 2025
... lasting effect on ornaments of parasitized individuals, as well as carry-over indirect effects on parent ornaments. secondary sexual traits carotenoids structural coloration plumage coloration blue tit parasite load sex specific long-term effect parental care Accepted Manuscript Protocalliphora...
Journal Article
Acute coronary syndromes: mechanisms, challenges, and new opportunities Open Access
Simon Kraler and others
European Heart Journal, ehaf289, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf289
Published: 13 May 2025
... underappreciated mechanisms, the evolving appreciation of sex-specific disease characteristics, and the advent of rapidly evolving technologies, a precision medicine approach is warranted. This review provides an update of the mechanisms of ACS, delineates the role of previously underappreciated contributors...
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Relationship between insulin sensitivity and hyperinsulinemia in early insulin resistance is sex-dependent
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Sarah J Blackwood and others
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, dgaf282, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaf282
Published: 13 May 2025
... calculated in women, but became insignificant when calculated in men. In contrast, insulin sensitivity was significantly correlated with expression of type I skeletal muscle fibers and resting heart rate to similar extents in both sexes. Conclusions In the natural development of IR in men, it appears...
Journal Article
Male sex is associated with a higher risk of multibacillary leprosy and leprosy-associated disability in northeast Brazil
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Julia S Barreto and others
Transactions of The Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, traf048, https://doi.org/10.1093/trstmh/traf048
Published: 13 May 2025
... for an association between diagnostic delays and disease severity. Conclusions This study underscores that social determinants may contribute to worse disease outcomes in men, highlighting the need for targeted policies. leprosy sex differences social determinants PPSUS SERGIPE 2017/2018 CNPQ Universal...
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Sex difference in aortic root replacement with a stentless bioprosthesis Open Access
hanna Dagnegård and others
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, ezaf161, https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezaf161
Published: 12 May 2025
...://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract OBJECTIVES To investigate and quantify differences in survival and reinterventions between sexes after aortic root replacement...
Journal Article
Virginia Prince, Robert Stoller and the Trans Feminist Intellectual History of the Sex/Gender Distinction Open Access
Emily Cousens
History Workshop Journal, dbaf008, https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/dbaf008
Published: 12 May 2025
.../ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Scholars have begun to genealogize the sex/gender distinction, pointing out that it was not a second-wave feminist invention, but in fact has its roots in the clinical...
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Sex-related differences in patient characteristics, practice patterns and outcomes after bioprosthetic and mechanical aortic valve replacement Open Access
Milos Matkovic and others
Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, ivaf110, https://doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivaf110
Published: 08 May 2025
.... Abstract Objective This study examines sex-based differences in baseline characteristics, practice patterns, and mid-term survival following aortic valve replacement (AVR). Methods The study design included all consecutive patients from the AVR Registry with a three-year follow-up. Patients were...
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Sex ratio theory for facultative parthenogens: from fortuitously optimal stick insects to the origin of haplodiploidy in Hymenoptera Open Access
Kora Klein and Hanna Kokko
in
Evolution
Evolution, qpaf066, https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpaf066
Published: 07 May 2025
... for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract Sex ratio theory usually assumes obligate sex; rare exceptions with facultative sex...
Journal Article
Duplex PCR assay to determine sex and mating status of Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae), vector of the Lyme disease pathogen Open Access
Isobel Ronai and others
Journal of Medical Entomology, tjaf043, https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaf043
Published: 07 May 2025
... species also transmits another 6 human-disease causing pathogens, for which vaccines are currently unavailable. While I. scapularis are sexually dimorphic at the adult life stage, DNA sequence differences between male and female I. scapularis that could be used as a sex...
Journal Article
Lipoprotein(a) and recurrent atherosclerotic cardiovascular events: the US Family Heart Database Open Access
Diane E MacDougall and others
European Heart Journal, ehaf297, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf297
Published: 07 May 2025
... individuals regardless of sex and race/ethnicity. This study aimed to evaluate whether this is also true for recurrent ASCVD, and whether LDL cholesterol-lowering therapy possibly mitigates such a relationship. Methods In US medical claims between 2012 and 2022 for 340 million individuals, 273 770 had...
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Endogenous sex steroid hormones, sex hormone binding globulin and risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies Open Access
Hamidreza Raeisi-Dehkordi and others
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, dgaf262, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaf262
Published: 07 May 2025
...Hamidreza Raeisi-Dehkordi; Mojgan Amiri; Sara Beigrezaei; Hugo G Quezada-Pinedo; Farnaz Khatami; Fadi Alijla; Marinka Steur; Beatrice Minder; Angeline Chatelan; Trudy Voortman; Yvonne T van der Schouw; Oscar H Franco; Taulant Muka ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT 1 Endogenous sex steroid hormones, sex hormone...
Journal Article
RNAi-mediated knockdown of fruitless in Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) disrupts female sex pheromone biosynthesis and male courtship behavior
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Zizhou Huang and others
Journal of Economic Entomology, toaf076, https://doi.org/10.1093/jee/toaf076
Published: 07 May 2025
..., revealing 7 alternative splicing forms (Pxfru-1 to Pxfru-7). Pxfru-1 to Pxfru-3 were non-sex-specific transcripts, while the remaining forms were male-specific. Subcellular localization experiments demonstrated that the transcripts encoding proteins containing BTB...
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Flourishing as an educational aim: The case for school health education Open Access
Michael J Reiss
Journal of Philosophy of Education, qhaf029, https://doi.org/10.1093/jopedu/qhaf029
Published: 06 May 2025
... because it is a subject that typically has quite low status in the school curriculum but would be likely to enjoy greater standing, and be given more time and attention in the curriculum, if schools took flourishing as an aim to heart. I examine three health education topics: sex and relationships...
Journal Article
The evolution of suppressed recombination between sex chromosomes and the lengths of evolutionary strata Open Access
Colin Olito and Jessica K Abbott
in
Evolution
Evolution, qpaf045, https://doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpaf045
Published: 06 May 2025
..., and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract The idea that sex-differences in selection drive the evolution of suppressed recombination between sex chromosomes is well-developed in population genetics. Yet, despite a now classic body of theory, empirical evidence...
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Sex differences in story recall decline in preclinical Alzheimer’s disease Open Access
Douglas Cowman and others
Brain Communications, fcaf169, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcaf169
Published: 05 May 2025
..., provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Stage II preclinical Alzheimer's disease is defined by the presence of increased amyloid-beta evidenced by fluid and/or imaging biomarkers, in the absence of clinical signs and symptoms. Previous research suggests that preclinical sex differences...
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External validation of the simple NULL-PLEASE clinical score in predicting outcomes in men and women with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest – a nationwide registry-based study
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Christina Byrne and others
European Heart Journal. Acute Cardiovascular Care, zuaf069, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjacc/zuaf069
Published: 05 May 2025
...) was developed to predict survival in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. Because survival differs between sexes, we aimed to validate NULL-PLEASE separately in men and women. Methods Men and women with return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) or ongoing cardiopulmonary resuscitation at hospital...
Journal Article
Sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical factors associated with calculated free testosterone concentrations in men: individual participant data meta-analyses
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Nick Narinx and others
European Journal of Endocrinology, Volume 192, Issue 5, May 2025, Pages L21–L22, https://doi.org/10.1093/ejendo/lvaf076
Published: 05 May 2025
.../pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) calculated free testosterone immunoassays random-effects meta-analysis sex hormone-binding globulin References 1 Narinx N , Marriott RJ , Murray K , et al Sociodemographic, lifestyle, and medical factors associated with calculated...