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Journal Article
Evaluation on activity and efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis and S-methoprene against the Asian tiger mosquito, Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae), in discarded tires
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Yijin Chen and others
Journal of Medical Entomology, tjaf057, https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaf057
Published: 22 April 2025
Journal Article
Emerging babesiosis in the mid-Atlantic: autochthonous human babesiosis cases and Babesia microti (Piroplasmida: Babesiidae) in Ixodes scapularis (Acari: Ixodidae) and Ixodes keiransi (Acari: Ixodidae) ticks from Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia, 2009 to 2024
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Ellen Y Stromdahl and others
Journal of Medical Entomology, tjaf054, https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaf054
Published: 22 April 2025
Journal Article
Bacterial abundance and antimicrobial resistance prevalence carried by adult house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) at Kansas dairy and beef cattle operations
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Victoria Pickens and others
Journal of Medical Entomology, tjaf052, https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaf052
Published: 22 April 2025
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Relationship between abundance of culturable bacteria (grown on TSA, see te...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 2.
Relationship between abundance of culturable bacteria (grown on TSA, see text) and suspected coliforms (SC; grown on VRBA, see text) in flies irrespective of sex (A, C) and delineated by sex (male and female; B, D) with ambient and soil temperatures. Raw mean ± SEM is shown. Differing letters indica
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Number (n) of SC isolate genera with MDR profiles found in house f...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 4.
Number ( n ) of SC isolate genera with MDR profiles found in house flies from beef and dairy operations. Resistance phenotypes: T = tetracycline; F = florfenicol; A = ampicillin; C = ceftiofur; E = enrofloxacin. Heat map with a color gradient for comparing the number of isolates from house flies
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Prevalence (%) of house flies carrying at least one SC isolate with resista...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 5.
Prevalence (%) of house flies carrying at least one SC isolate with resistance to ≥1 (AMR) or ≥ 2 (MDR) antibiotics. Beef: n = 61 male, n = 58 female; Dairy: n = 46 male; n = 50 female. Heat map with a color gradient for comparing the percentage of male and female house flies at beef or d
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A) Locations of autochthonous cases of human babesiosis in Delaware (DE), M...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 1.
A) Locations of autochthonous cases of human babesiosis in Delaware (DE), Maryland (MD), Virginia (VA), and West Virginia (WV). Health jurisdictions which reported autochthonous cases, 2009 to 2023, are shaded in gray (the darker the gray, the more cases) and are labeled as follows: A) Mt. Rogers He
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Number of autochthonous cases of human babesiosis reported in Maryland, Dis...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 2.
Number of autochthonous cases of human babesiosis reported in Maryland, District of Columbia, Virginia, West Virginia, 2009 to 2023, n = 30 cases.
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Mean abundance of culturable bacteria (grown on TSA, see text) and suspecte...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 1.
Mean abundance of culturable bacteria (grown on TSA, see text) and suspected coliforms (SC; grown on VRBA, see text) in male and female house flies within farm types (A, C) and locations (B, D). Differing letters in (A) and (C) indicate significant differences in pairwise comparisons of least square
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Semifield test site showing the layout of discarded tires wrapped by fabric...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 1.
Semifield test site showing the layout of discarded tires wrapped by fabric mesh in shaded (A) and sunlit (B) areas, as well as the unpartitioned (C) and portioned (D) sentinel cages in Dali, Yunan, China.
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Number (n) of SC isolate genera cultured from house flies from bee...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 3.
Number ( n ) of SC isolate genera cultured from house flies from beef and dairy operations with tetracycline (TET) or ampicillin (AMP) resistance phenotypes. Heat map with a color gradient for comparing the number of tetracycline- or ampicillin-resistant isolates from house flies at beef or dairy
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The 24-h larval mortality (%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by Bacillus th...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 2.
The 24-h larval mortality (%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis ( Bti ) alone during the 7-d evaluation against Aedes albopictus in discarded tires under the shaded and sunlit conditions (*Significance by sunlit/shaded and dilution).
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Inhibition of emergence (IE%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by S-methoprene al...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 3.
Inhibition of emergence (IE%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by S-methoprene alone during the 5-wk evaluation against Aedes albopictus in discarded tires under the shaded and sunlit conditions (*Significance by dilution for 1 ppb. †Significance by sunlit/shaded and dilution for 5 ppb).
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The 24-h larval mortality (%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by combination of ...
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Published: 22 April 2025
Fig. 4.
The 24-h larval mortality (%) (mean ± SEM) in treatments by combination of Bacillus thuringiensis var. israelensis ( Bti ) and S -methoprene during the initial 7 d of the 5-wk evaluation against Aedes albopictus in discarded tires under the shaded conditions (GEE was prohibited due to the lim
Journal Article
Genetic diversity and phylogeographic relationships of Dermacentor variabilis (Acari: Ixodidae) within an established population in southern Manitoba (Canada), and the prevalence of Rickettsia montanensis and Francisella-like endosymbionts
Neil B Chilton and others
Journal of Medical Entomology, tjaf010, https://doi.org/10.1093/jme/tjaf010
Published: 17 April 2025
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A minimum spanning network tree of the 5 haplotypes of the mt 16S rRNA gene...
Published: 17 April 2025
Fig. 2.
A minimum spanning network tree of the 5 haplotypes of the mt 16S rRNA gene detected among the 200 Dermacentor variabilis collected in the Oroseau campground (Manitoba). Also included are the other 7 haplotypes (gray circles) that have been detected previously in southern Canada by Krakowetz et a
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A minimum spanning network tree of the 116 cox1 haplotypes derived...
Published: 17 April 2025
Fig. 4.
A minimum spanning network tree of the 116 cox 1 haplotypes derived from the present study and Kaufman et al (2018) . Cross bars between 2 haplotypes indicate the number of mutational changes in nucleotide sequence. Haplotype colors are based on different regions of the distribution D. variabilis
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Haplotype rarefaction curves and their 95% confidence intervals of the mt 1...
Published: 17 April 2025
Fig. 1.
Haplotype rarefaction curves and their 95% confidence intervals of the mt 16S rRNA gene and cox 1 for the Oroseau population of Dermacentor variabilis .
Image
A minimum spanning network tree of the 33 cox1 haplotypes within 3...
Published: 17 April 2025
Fig. 3.
A minimum spanning network tree of the 33 cox 1 haplotypes within 3 haplogroups detected among the 200 Dermacentor variabilis adults collected in the Oroseau campground (Manitoba). Cross bars between 3 haplotypes indicate the number of mutational changes in nucleotide sequence.
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