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K. M. Gourley, J. C. Woodworth, J. M. DeRouchey, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, R. D. Goodband, 087 Determining the phosphorus release for Natuphos E 5000 G phytase for nursery pigs, Journal of Animal Science, Volume 95, Issue suppl_2, March 2017, Page 41, https://doi.org/10.2527/asasmw.2017.087
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Abstract
A total of 286 pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; initially 11.1 ± 0.1 kg, and d 42 of age) were used in a 21-d growth trial to determine the available P (aP) release curve for a novel phytase source (Natuphos E 5000 G, BASF Corporation, Florham Park, NJ). Pigs were randomly allotted to pens at weaning. On d 0 of the experiment (d 18 after weaning), pens were allotted in a randomized complete block design to 1 of 8 treatments. There were 4 pigs/pen and 9 pens/treatment. Pigs were fed a corn-soybean meal-based diet formulated to 1.25% standardized ileal digestible Lys. Experimental diets were formulated to contain 0.64% Ca and increasing aP supplied by either monocalcium P (0.12, 0.18, and 0.24% aP) or from increasing phytase (150, 250, 500, 750, and 1000 FTU/kg) added to the 0.12% aP diet. Diets were analyzed for phytase using the AOAC method, and analyzed concentrations were 263, 397, 618, 1100, and 1350 FTU/kg, respectively. On d 21 of the study, 1 pig per pen was euthanized, and the right fibula was collected for bone ash and percentage bone ash calculations. From d 0 to 21, increasing P from monocalcium P or increasing phytase improved (linear, P < 0.01) ADG and G:F. Bone ash weight and percentage bone ash increased (linear, P < 0.01) with increasing monocalcium P or phytase. When formulated phytase values and percentage bone ash are used as the response variables, aP release for up to 1000 FTU/kg of Natuphos E 5000 G phytase can be predicted by the equation aP release = 0.000212 × FTU/kg phytase.
Table 087.
. | Inorganic P, % aP . | Phytase, FTU/kg . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item . | 0.12 . | 0.18 . | 0.24 . | 150 . | 250 . | 500 . | 750 . | 1000 . | SEM . |
BW, kg | |||||||||
d 0 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 0.19 |
d 211,4 | 20.4 | 22.3 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 0.38 |
d 0 to 21 | |||||||||
ADG, g1,4 | 436 | 537 | 583 | 487 | 495 | 504 | 544 | 576 | 13.3 |
ADFI, g1,4 | 860 | 936 | 981 | 916 | 902 | 897 | 968 | 971 | 21.3 |
G:F, g/kg1,2,4 | 505 | 573 | 595 | 532 | 546 | 561 | 560 | 592 | 9.4 |
Bone ash weight, g3,4 | 0.680 | 0.850 | 0.855 | 0.713 | 0.667 | 0.772 | 0.821 | 0.941 | 0.044 |
Bone ash, %3,4 | 38.2 | 41.2 | 42.0 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 41.2 | 43.1 | 45.5 | 0.99 |
. | Inorganic P, % aP . | Phytase, FTU/kg . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item . | 0.12 . | 0.18 . | 0.24 . | 150 . | 250 . | 500 . | 750 . | 1000 . | SEM . |
BW, kg | |||||||||
d 0 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 0.19 |
d 211,4 | 20.4 | 22.3 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 0.38 |
d 0 to 21 | |||||||||
ADG, g1,4 | 436 | 537 | 583 | 487 | 495 | 504 | 544 | 576 | 13.3 |
ADFI, g1,4 | 860 | 936 | 981 | 916 | 902 | 897 | 968 | 971 | 21.3 |
G:F, g/kg1,2,4 | 505 | 573 | 595 | 532 | 546 | 561 | 560 | 592 | 9.4 |
Bone ash weight, g3,4 | 0.680 | 0.850 | 0.855 | 0.713 | 0.667 | 0.772 | 0.821 | 0.941 | 0.044 |
Bone ash, %3,4 | 38.2 | 41.2 | 42.0 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 41.2 | 43.1 | 45.5 | 0.99 |
1Inorganic linear: P < 0.001;
2Inorganic quadratic: P < 0.05;
3Inorganic linear: P < 0.05;
4Phytase linear: P < 0.001.
Table 087.
. | Inorganic P, % aP . | Phytase, FTU/kg . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item . | 0.12 . | 0.18 . | 0.24 . | 150 . | 250 . | 500 . | 750 . | 1000 . | SEM . |
BW, kg | |||||||||
d 0 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 0.19 |
d 211,4 | 20.4 | 22.3 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 0.38 |
d 0 to 21 | |||||||||
ADG, g1,4 | 436 | 537 | 583 | 487 | 495 | 504 | 544 | 576 | 13.3 |
ADFI, g1,4 | 860 | 936 | 981 | 916 | 902 | 897 | 968 | 971 | 21.3 |
G:F, g/kg1,2,4 | 505 | 573 | 595 | 532 | 546 | 561 | 560 | 592 | 9.4 |
Bone ash weight, g3,4 | 0.680 | 0.850 | 0.855 | 0.713 | 0.667 | 0.772 | 0.821 | 0.941 | 0.044 |
Bone ash, %3,4 | 38.2 | 41.2 | 42.0 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 41.2 | 43.1 | 45.5 | 0.99 |
. | Inorganic P, % aP . | Phytase, FTU/kg . | . | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Item . | 0.12 . | 0.18 . | 0.24 . | 150 . | 250 . | 500 . | 750 . | 1000 . | SEM . |
BW, kg | |||||||||
d 0 | 11.2 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 11.2 | 0.19 |
d 211,4 | 20.4 | 22.3 | 23.3 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 21.7 | 22.6 | 23.3 | 0.38 |
d 0 to 21 | |||||||||
ADG, g1,4 | 436 | 537 | 583 | 487 | 495 | 504 | 544 | 576 | 13.3 |
ADFI, g1,4 | 860 | 936 | 981 | 916 | 902 | 897 | 968 | 971 | 21.3 |
G:F, g/kg1,2,4 | 505 | 573 | 595 | 532 | 546 | 561 | 560 | 592 | 9.4 |
Bone ash weight, g3,4 | 0.680 | 0.850 | 0.855 | 0.713 | 0.667 | 0.772 | 0.821 | 0.941 | 0.044 |
Bone ash, %3,4 | 38.2 | 41.2 | 42.0 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 41.2 | 43.1 | 45.5 | 0.99 |
1Inorganic linear: P < 0.001;
2Inorganic quadratic: P < 0.05;
3Inorganic linear: P < 0.05;
4Phytase linear: P < 0.001.