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Meaning of Real Presence Meaning of Real Presence
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Avoidance of NaÏVe Realism Avoidance of NaÏVe Realism
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Reductionist Explanations Reductionist Explanations
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Practical Consequences Practical Consequences
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Notes Notes
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33 How Real Is the Real Presence? February 15, 2005
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Published:April 2008
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Abstract
This chapter examines the real presence of Christ. It notes that the Church believes the real presence as a matter of faith, simply because it is taught by Christ, as attested by Scripture and tradition. In teaching that the species are unchanged, the Church indicates that the physical and chemical properties remain those of bread and wine. However, it would be futile to try to prove or disprove the real presence by physical experiments, because the presence of Christ is spiritual or sacramental, not physical in the sense of measurable. It also notes that naïve realism should be avoided in clarifying the Church's teaching on the real presence. The discussion holds that the many-layered symbolism of the Eucharist is not separable from the real presence. The symbolism has singular power to recapture the past, transform the present, and anticipate the future.
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