Full Research Paper
(726)
Original Scientific Paper
(635)
INVITED EDITORIAL
(587)
Original scientific papers
(505)
Abstracts
(480)
Original scientific paper
(355)
Full research paper
(285)
Sunday 27 August 2017
(266)
Article
(264)
Preventive Cardiology
(250)
Invited editorial
(246)
Cardiac rehabilitation
(241)
Review
(222)
PREVENTION
(203)
CVD Risk Factors
(194)
Editorial
(192)
Research Letters
(191)
Cardiovascular disease
(187)
Research letter
(172)
Risk Factors and Prevention
(152)
Coronary Heart Disease
(137)
Lipids
(125)
Monday 28 August 2017
(121)
Risk prediction
(121)
Full Research Papers
(118)
Letter to the Editor
(100)
FAST TRACK CLINICAL RESEARCH
(98)
Rehabilitation and Sports Cardiology
(98)
Original Article
(95)
Cardiovascular Disease
(89)
Commentary
(88)
Full research papers
(81)
Invited Editorial
(79)
Original Scientific Papers
(78)
Physical activity
(74)
Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(72)
EHJ BRIEF COMMUNICATION
(71)
Sports cardiology
(71)
Review in Depth
(69)
Biomarkers
(68)
Exercise testing
(68)
Sports Cardiology
(65)
Blood Pressure
(64)
Cardiovascular Rehabilitation
(58)
Letters to the Editor
(58)
Short report
(58)
34.2 - Cardiovascular Rehabilitation
(47)
Drug treatment
(46)
Cvd Risk Factors
(45)
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment
(41)
Lipids & Atherosclerosis
(41)
Obesity
(39)
33.3 - Secondary Prevention
(38)
Heart Failure
(38)
Prevention In Practice
(38)
Rehabilitation
(38)
Corrigendum
(37)
Heart Failure and Cardiomyopathies
(37)
Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome
(36)
Physical Inactivity and Exercise
(36)
Risk Prediction/Assessment & Stratification
(35)
Global Cardiovascular Health
(34)
News and Notices
(32)
Public Health
(32)
Chronic Heart Failure
(31)
Position Paper
(31)
Risk Factors
(31)
e-Cardiology / Digital Health, Public Health, Health Economics, Research Methodology
(31)
Rapid Communications
(30)
Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndromes, Acute Cardiac Care
(29)
Letter to the editor
(28)
Letters to the editor
(27)
33.1 - Epidemiology
(26)
Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations
(25)
Diagnostic Methods
(24)
Correction
(23)
NUTRITION
(23)
Treatment
(23)
Arrhythmias
(21)
Imaging
(21)
Smoking
(21)
Erratum
(20)
Secondary prevention
(20)
e-Cardiology/Digital Health
(20)
34.2.1 - Exercise Programmes
(19)
Hypertension
(19)
Remote Patient Monitoring and Telehealth
(19)
Secondary Prevention
(19)
Exercise Testing
(18)
Pathophysiology and Mechanisms
(18)
Reviews
(18)
Coronary Artery Disease (Chronic) / Chronic Coronary Syndromes (CCS)
(17)
EPIDEMIOLOGY
(17)
Epidemiology
(17)
Peripheral arterial disease
(17)
Physical Activity
(17)
34.3 - Sports Cardiology
(16)
34.3.5 - Pre-Competition Screening and Sports Eligibility
(16)
Exercise
(16)
Review Paper
(16)
33.2.99 - Cardiovascular Risk Assessment, Other
(15)
Arterial Hypertension
(15)
Cardiac Rehabilitation
(15)
EJPC @ A Glance
(15)
Exercise Physiology & Testing
(15)
Exercise Programmes
(15)
Invited commentary
(15)
Stroke
(15)
Cardiovascular Nursing and Allied Professions
(14)
Commentaries
(14)
Diabetes
(14)
Lifestyle Modification
(14)
Viewpoint
(14)
Allied Professions in Cardiovascular Care
(13)
Valvular, Myocardial, Pericardial, Pulmonary, Congenital Heart Disease
(13)
33.2 - Cardiovascular Risk Assessment
(12)
33.2.1 - Scores
(12)
34.1.1 - Spiroergometry
(12)
39.1 - Public Health
(12)
Abstracts Presented on Friday 7 April 2017
(12)
Abstracts Presented on Thursday 6 April 2017
(12)
Basic science
(12)
Diabetes and the Heart
(12)
EuroPRevent Congress Abstracts
(12)
Atherosclerosis
(11)
Bibliography
(11)
CLINICAL
(11)
CONSENSUS DOCUMENT
(11)
Clinical
(11)
Clinical Practice
(11)
Confronting the reality of COVID
(11)
Coronary Artery Disease
(11)
Original Articles
(11)
Prevention
(11)
18.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(10)
33.12.2 - Exercise
(10)
33.4 - Lipids
(10)
34.2.3 - Outcomes
(10)
Abstracts Presented on Friday 15 May 2015
(10)
Bibliography of the Current World Literature
(10)
Cardiovascular Disease in Women
(10)
Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly
(10)
Outcomes
(10)
Population Level Factors
(10)
Supplement Article
(10)
10.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(9)
33.11 - Nutrition, Malnutrition and Heart Disease
(9)
33.4.99 - Lipids, Other
(9)
35.6 - Cardio-Oncology
(9)
Abstracts Presented on Thursday 14 May 2015
(9)
Acute Coronary Syndromes
(9)
Arrhythmias and Device Therapy
(9)
Author Index
(9)
Letters
(9)
Position paper
(9)
Public Health and Health Economics
(9)
Stress, Psychosocial and Cultural Aspects of Heart Disease
(9)
15.4.3 - Rehabilitation
(8)
18.5 - Prevention
(8)
32.4.2 - Pharmacotherapy
(8)
33.2.2 - Biomarkers
(8)
33.4.1 - Drug therapy
(8)
34.3.1 - Athlete’s Heart
(8)
Cancer
(8)
Cardiovascular Risk Assessment, Other
(8)
Diseases of the Aorta, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Stroke
(8)
Drug therapy
(8)
Editorials
(8)
Gender-Specific Conditions
(8)
Invited editorials
(8)
Population Science
(8)
Prevention in Practice
(8)
Psychosocial Factors
(8)
Review in Depth: Cardiac Rehabilitation
(8)
Review in Depth: Thrombosis as a Unitary Hypothesis of Cardiovascular Risk
(8)
Risk and Risk Factors
(8)
34.1 - Exercise Testing
(7)
34.3.1 - Athlete´s Heart
(7)
Bibliography Current World Literature
(7)
Clinical Practice and Education Paper
(7)
Clinical practice
(7)
Excercise testing
(7)
Exercise Training
(7)
Full research report
(7)
Health Policy
(7)
Invited Authors’ Reply
(7)
Myocardial Infarction
(7)
News
(7)
Pharmacology & Pharmacotherapy
(7)
Review in Depth: Advances in the Understanding of Diabetic Vascular Disease
(7)
Review in Depth: Physical Activity and Cardiovascular Risk
(7)
Review in Depth: Prognostic Stratification after Acute Myocardial Infarction
(7)
Review in Depth: The Hypertension Syndrome
(7)
Scores
(7)
Section 3: ‘For your community’
(7)
17.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(6)
30.2 - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
(6)
33.12.1 - Physical Inactivity
(6)
33.2.3 - Imaging
(6)
33.6 - Obesity
(6)
33.9 - Stress, Psychosocial and Cultural Aspects of Heart Disease
(6)
35.2 - Cardiovascular Disease in Women
(6)
35.5 - Cardiovascular Disease in the Elderly
(6)
36.1.10 - Lipid-Lowering Agents
(6)
38.7 - Remote Patient Monitoring and Telehealth
(6)
40.3 - Cardiovascular Epidemiology
(6)
Abstracts Presented on Friday 12 April 2019
(6)
Abstracts Presented on Friday 20 April 2018
(6)
Abstracts Presented on Friday 9 May 2014
(6)
Abstracts Presented on Thursday 19 April 2018
(6)
Air Pollution and Environmental Science
(6)
Atrial Fibrillation (AF)
(6)
Cardiovascular Pharmacology
(6)
Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy
(6)
Chronic Nursing Care
(6)
Editor’s Presentation
(6)
Environmental and Occupational Aspects of Heart Disease
(6)
Nutrition, Malnutrition and Heart Disease
(6)
Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy
(6)
RAPID COMMUNICATION
(6)
Research letters
(6)
Review in Depth: Antithrombotic Therapy in Congestive Heart Failure
(6)
Review in Depth: Dietary Fats and Coronary Heart Disease
(6)
Review in Depth: Genetic and Molecular Markers for Vascular Disease
(6)
Review in Depth: How Widely Should Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring be Used?
(6)
Review in Depth: Human Exposure and Health Cannot be Overlooked in Environmental Monitoring Programmes
(6)
Review in Depth: Imaging of Atherosclerosis
(6)
Review in Depth: Plasma Lipoproteins and Coronary Heart Disease
(6)
Review in Depth: Target Organ Damage in Hypertension
(6)
Social-Psychological Factors
(6)
Telehealth
(6)
eHealth and Telemedicine Supplement
(6)
15.1 - Pathophysiology and Mechanisms
(5)
15.4.2 - Pharmacotherapy
(5)
17.5 - Prevention
(5)
32.4.1 - Lifestyle Modification
(5)
33.8.1 - Environmental Aspects of Heart Disease
(5)
33.99 - Risk Factors and Prevention, Other
(5)
34.2.2 - Education
(5)
34.3.99 - Sports Cardiology, Other
(5)
38.7.2 - Telehealth
(5)
38.7.99 - Remote Patient Monitoring and Telehealth, Other
(5)
Abstracts Presented on Saturday 16 May 2015
(5)
Abstracts Presented on Saturday 8 April 2017
(5)
Abstracts Presented on Thursday 11 April 2019
(5)
Cardio-Oncology
(5)
Cardiovascular Disease in Primary Care
(5)
Cardiovascular Surgery
(5)
Cardiovascular diseaser
(5)
Cardiovascular health in Italy
(5)
Cerebrovascular Disease & Stroke
(5)
Clinical Practice and Education
(5)
Congenital Heart Disease
(5)
Education
(5)
Global Health
(5)
Interventional cardiology
(5)
Introduction
(5)
Invited Authors' Reply
(5)
Myocardial Disease
(5)
Nutrition/obesity (diet, alcohol)
(5)
Obituary
(5)
Pharmacotherapy
(5)
Revascularisation
(5)
Review in Depth: Circadian Rhythms and the Onset of Acute Myocardial Infarction
(5)
Review in Depth: Coronary Heart Diseases in Women
(5)
Review in Depth: PPAR and Cardiovascular Risk
(5)
Review in Depth: Treatment of Hypertension in the Elderly
(5)
Risk
(5)
Section 1: ‘For your life’
(5)
Sleep Disorders
(5)
TOBACCO
(5)
TREATMENT
(5)
Valvular Heart Disease
(5)
15.3.1 - Biomarkers
(4)
15.3.2 - Imaging
(4)
15.5 - Prevention
(4)
17.4.3 - Pharmacotherapy
(4)
18.6 - Clinical
(4)
3.99 - Echocardiography, Other
(4)
32.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(4)
33.12 - Physical Inactivity and Exercise
(4)
34.1.99 - Exercise Testing, Other
(4)
37.2 - Chronic Nursing Care
(4)
37.4 - Allied Professions in Cardiovascular Care
(4)
8.2 - Imaging of Systolic and Diastolic Function
(4)
A Note of Thanks to Referees
(4)
Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR)
(4)
Corrigenda
(4)
Depression and Heart Disease
(4)
Diabetes and metabolic disorders
(4)
ExerciseTesting
(4)
HEALTH POLICY
(4)
Invited commentaries
(4)
Occupational Aspects of Heart Disease
(4)
Primary Care
(4)
Reply
(4)
Review in Depth: ACE Inhibitors and Myocardial Infarction
(4)
Risk Prediction
(4)
Section 2: ‘For your patient’
(4)
Vascular Diseases
(4)
Wednesday 15 June 2016
(4)
10.3 - Diagnostic Methods
(3)
10.7 - Prevention
(3)
15.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(3)
15.4.1 - Lifestyle Modification
(3)
25.5 - Prevention
(3)
3.13 - Stress Echocardiography
(3)
32.5 - Prevention
(3)
33.13.99 - Sleep Disorders, Other
(3)
34.2.99 - Cardiovascular Rehabilitation, Other
(3)
35.99 - Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations, Other
(3)
39.99 - Public Health and Health Economics, Other
(3)
41.1.2 - Genetics, Epigenetics, ncRNA
(3)
41.5.5 - Lipid Metabolism, Metabolic Syndrome, Diabetes
(3)
Abstracts Presented on Thursday 8 May 2014
(3)
Acute Cardiac Care
(3)
Aging
(3)
Aortic & Peripheral Vascular Disease
(3)
Cardiac Computed Tomography (CT)
(3)
Comorbidities
(3)
Consensus document
(3)
Coronary Calcium
(3)
Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (Coronary CTA, CCTA)
(3)
HEALTH ECONOMICS
(3)
Heart Rate
(3)
INDEX TO AUTHORS
(3)
INVITED COMMENTARY
(3)
Infectious/Communicable Diseases
(3)
Letters to the editors
(3)
Risk assessment
(3)
Stress Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR)
(3)
Sudden Death in Sports
(3)
Tuesday 14 June 2016
(3)
17.4 - Treatment
(2)
17.4.1 - Lifestyle Modification
(2)
18.3 - Diagnostic Methods
(2)
18.4 - Treatment
(2)
20.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(2)
20.4 - Treatment
(2)
22.6.2 - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
(2)
32.1.1 - Target Organ Damage/Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
(2)
32.3 - Diagnostic Methods
(2)
32.4.99 - Treatment, Other
(2)
33.10 - Depression and Heart Disease
(2)
33.5 - Tobacco
(2)
33.7.2 - Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin, Insulin Resistance
(2)
33.7.99 - Diabetes and the Heart, Other
(2)
33.8.2 - Occupational Aspects of Heart Disease
(2)
34.3.2 - Electrocardiography (ECG)
(2)
34.3.3 - Arrhythmias
(2)
34.3.4 - Sudden Death in Sports
(2)
38.3 - Artificial Intelligence (Machine Learning, Deep Learning)
(2)
38.99 - e-Cardiology/Digital Health, Other
(2)
39.3 - Health Economics
(2)
41.3.12 - Biomarkers
(2)
8.1 - Imaging of Cardiac Morphology, Dimensions, Volume and Mass
(2)
Abstracts Presented on Saturday 10 May 2014
(2)
Abstracts Presented on Saturday 13 April 2019
(2)
Abstracts Presented on Saturday 21 April 2018
(2)
Athlete's Heart
(2)
Autoimmune/Chronic Inflammatory Disorders and Heart Disease
(2)
CVD RiskFactors
(2)
Cardiac Diseases
(2)
CardiacRehabilitation
(2)
Cardio
(2)
CardioPulse
(2)
CardiovascularDisease
(2)
Clinical Practice/Education
(2)
Clinical Practise and Education Paper
(2)
Congenital Heart Disease and Paediatric Cardiology
(2)
Consensus Documents
(2)
Cross-Modality and Multi-Modality Imaging Topics
(2)
Diseases of the Aorta
(2)
EHRA Position papers
(2)
EJPC Reviewers
(2)
Echocardiography
(2)
Editor's Presentation
(2)
Editors’ presentation
(2)
Executive Summary
(2)
Heart and Brain Interaction
(2)
Hospital Information Systems, Electronic Medical Records, Clinical Decision Support
(2)
JOINT ESC GUIDELINES
(2)
Letter
(2)
Life Style
(2)
Lifestyle
(2)
Lipid
(2)
Modern tertiary care cardiac ICU
(2)
Multidisciplinary Interventions
(2)
Neurologic Disorders and Heart Disease
(2)
Patient Engagement and Personalised Health
(2)
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) and Surgery
(2)
Physical Inactivity
(2)
PhysicalActivity
(2)
Position Papers
(2)
Pregnancy and Cardiovascular Disease
(2)
Psychiatric Disorders and Heart Disease
(2)
Remote Patient Monitoring and Telehealth, Other
(2)
Research Methodology
(2)
Review Article
(2)
Review in Depth: Homocysteine and Cardiovascular Disease
(2)
Risk Factors and Risk Assessment
(2)
Short Report
(2)
Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
(2)
Sleep Apnoea
(2)
Special Report
(2)
SportsCardiology
(2)
Subject Index
(2)
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
(2)
Tobacco
(2)
Treatment, Other
(2)
10.1 - Pathophysiology and Mechanisms
(1)
10.4 - Treatment
(1)
10.5 - Stroke Prevention
(1)
10.5.1 - Oral Anticoagulation
(1)
12.5 - Prevention
(1)
13.2.2 - Risk Factors and Risk Assessment
(1)
13.5 - Prevention
(1)
15.3 - Diagnostic Methods
(1)
15.3.99 - Diagnostic Methods, Other
(1)
15.4.7 - Heart Transplantation
(1)
15.4.9 - Multidisciplinary Interventions
(1)
15.6 - Clinical
(1)
17.3 - Diagnostic Methods
(1)
17.6 - Clinical
(1)
18.4.1 - Lifestyle Modification
(1)
18.4.2 - Pharmacotherapy
(1)
18.4.3 - Revascularisation
(1)
18.99 - Acute Coronary Syndromes, Other
(1)
20.4.99 - Treatment, Other
(1)
22.5 - Prevention
(1)
22.6.1 - Myocarditis
(1)
26.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(1)
27.6 - Clinical
(1)
28.1 - Pathophysiology and Mechanisms
(1)
28.4.1 - Lifestyle Modification
(1)
29.2 - Epidemiology, Prognosis, Outcome
(1)
29.5 - Prevention
(1)
32.1.2 - Renin-Angiotensin System
(1)
32.4.3 - Device Treatment and Intervention
(1)
33.12.99 - Physical Inactivity and Exercise, Other
(1)
33.13 - Sleep Disorders
(1)
33.13.1 - Sleep Apnoea
(1)
33.7 - Diabetes and the Heart
(1)
33.7.3 - Pharmacotherapy
(1)
33.8 - Environmental and Occupational Aspects of Heart Disease
(1)
34.99 - Rehabilitation and Sports Cardiology, Other
(1)
35.4 - Noncardiac Surgery / Presurgical Assessment
(1)
35.7 - Pregnancy and Cardiovascular Disease
(1)
35.9 - Renal Failure and Cardiovascular Disease
(1)
36.1 - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy
(1)
36.1.99 - Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy, Other
(1)
38.2 - Cardiovascular Signal Processing
(1)
38.2.1 - Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Arrhythmia Analysis
(1)
38.4 - Big Data and Digital Twin
(1)
38.6 - Hospital Information Systems, Electronic Medical Records, Clinical Decision Support
(1)
38.9 - Patient Engagement and Personalised Health
(1)
3D Echocardiography
(1)
4.8 - Coronary Calcium
(1)
4.9 - Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (Coronary CTA, CCTA)
(1)
40.2 - Big Data Analysis
(1)
40.99 - Research Methodology, Other
(1)
41.3.1 - Ischaemia, Infarction, Cardioprotection
(1)
41.3.3 - Heart Failure
(1)
41.4.10 - Leukocytes, Inflammation, Immunity
(1)
41.4.8 - Lipids, Metabolism
(1)
5.99 - Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR), Other
(1)
6.2 - Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
(1)
8.13 - Imaging in Prevention and Rehabilitation
(1)
8.5 - Imaging of Heart Failure
(1)
8.6 - Imaging of Coronary Artery Disease
(1)
9.1 - Pathophysiology and Mechanisms
(1)
9.5 - Prevention
(1)
9.99 - Arrhythmias, General, Other
(1)
Acknowledgements
(1)
Advanced Clinical Practice
(1)
Ageing
(1)
Antiplatelet Drugs
(1)
Arrhythmia
(1)
Arrhythmias, General
(1)
Artificial Intelligence (Machine Learning, Deep Learning)
(1)
Autonomic and sleep disorders
(1)
Background Paper
(1)
Best study design paper
(1)
Beta
(1)
Big Data Analysis
(1)
CVD in women
(1)
Call for Action
(1)
Cardiac Biology and Physiology
(1)
Cardiac Care Unit (CCU), Intensive, and Critical Cardiovascular Care
(1)
Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT)
(1)
Cardiogenic Shock
(1)
Cardiovascular Development and Anatomy
(1)
Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations: Paediatric Cardiology
(1)
Cardiovascular Effects of Substance Abuse/Doping
(1)
Cardiovascular Epidemiology
(1)
Clinical Practice Paper
(1)
Clinical Research
(1)
Clinical Update
(1)
Conclusion
(1)
Congenital heart disease
(1)
Consensus Document
(1)
Coronary artery disease
(1)
Debate
(1)
Device Treatment and Intervention
(1)
Drug Treatment
(1)
EAPC Essentials Abstract Supplement
(1)
EJPC Reviewers 2021
(1)
ESC CardioMed
(1)
ESC guidelines
(1)
Editorial Comment
(1)
Education Paper
(1)
Electrocardiogram (ECG) and Arrhythmia Analysis
(1)
Electrocardiography (ECG)
(1)
Endothelium & coagulation
(1)
Ethnicity
(1)
European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: full text
(1)
Executive Summary of Practice Guidelines
(1)
Exercise Physiology
(1)
Featured Article
(1)
Full diabetes and metabolic disorders
(1)
Guidelines Implementation
(1)
HIV and Cardiovascular Disease
(1)
Heart transplantation
(1)
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
(1)
I. Editorial Features
(1)
Imaging of Myocardial Disease
(1)
Imaging of Valvular Heart Disease
(1)
Index of Topics
(1)
Invited author reply
(1)
Ischemic heart disease
(1)
Letter to Editor
(1)
Letter to the editors
(1)
Leukocytes, Inflammation, Immunity
(1)
Lipids & Atheroscler
(1)
META-ANALYSIS
(1)
Meeting
(1)
Methodology
(1)
Nonatherosclerotic Coronary Abnormalities
(1)
Noncardiac Surgery / Presurgical Assessment
(1)
Nuclear Imaging
(1)
OPINION PAPER
(1)
Opinion
(1)
Original Scientific Article
(1)
Peripheral Arterial Diseas
(1)
Peripheral Vascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
(1)
Plaque Imaging
(1)
Policy statement
(1)
Pre
(1)
Preface
(1)
Prehospital and Emergency Department Care
(1)
Press Release
(1)
Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Embolism, Right Heart Failure
(1)
Renal Failure and Cardiovascular Disease
(1)
Retraction
(1)
Risk Stratification
(1)
Risk groups
(1)
STATEMENT
(1)
Selected Abstracts
(1)
Short Communication
(1)
Sponsor page
(1)
Sports Cardiology Paper
(1)
State-of-the-art paper
(1)
Stroke Prevention
(1)
Study design paper
(1)
Supraventricular Tachycardia (Non-Atrial Fibrillation)
(1)
Target Organ Damage/Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
(1)
Topic Index
(1)
Vascular Biology and Physiology
(1)
Vascular Heart Disease
(1)
Vascular biology
(1)
Vascular function
(1)
Ventricular Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD)
(1)
Ventricular Assist Devices
(1)
Welcome
(1)
† European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: executive summary:
(1)
