-
Views
-
Cite
Cite
Kim Fox, Caroline Daly, on behalf of ESC Task Force on the Management of Stable Angina Pectoris, Guidelines on the management of stable angina pectoris: reply, European Heart Journal, Volume 27, Issue 21, November 2006, Pages 2606–2607, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehl258
- Share Icon Share
Extract
We thank the authors for the opportunity to discuss in further detail the rationale behind the task force's decision to give exercise perfusion imaging a Class I indication as the initial diagnostic test in assessment of patients with angina and left bundle branch block (LBBB).
As pointed out, there are data that suggest superior diagnostic accuracy of vasodilator stress (but not dobutamine stress)1 compared with exercise stress scintigraphy in predicting the presence of obstructive disease of the left anterior descending (LAD) artery. Methodological weaknesses of some of the individual studies apart, e.g. small size,2 lack of direct comparison between exercise and pharmacological stress,2 and work up bias, a major problem with the interpretation of the results is that they do not include the clinical and haemodynamic variables from exercise in predicting the presence or absence of coronary disease. The diagnostic accuracy of the test is determined solely by the correlation of perfusion abnormalities in response to stress to the presence of coronary obstruction. Earlier studies do not evaluate associated wall thickening, as is possible with modern gated SPECT and which may be useful in reducing artefactual perfusion abnormalities.3 In this context, without the benefit of including haemodynamic and clinical variables, reported sensitivity of 100% for the prediction of LAD stenoses and specificity as high as 56%, with no reduction in the sensitivity or specificity for the detection of coronary stenoses in other vessels, seems reasonable.4,5