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The Oxford Handbook of the Latin Bible

Online ISBN:
9780190886127
Print ISBN:
9780190886097
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Book

The Oxford Handbook of the Latin Bible

H. A. G. Houghton (ed.)
H. A. G. Houghton
(ed.)
Institute for Textual Scholarship, University of Birmingham
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H. A. G. Houghton is Professor of New Testament Textual Scholarship and Director of the Institute for Textual Scholarship and Electronic Editing (ITSEE) at the University of Birmingham, and a member of the Research Unit Biblical Studies at KU Leuven. He serves on the Editorial Committee for the United Bible Societies’ Greek New Testament and Nestle-Aland Novum Testamentum Graece, and is a corresponding editor of the Vetus Latina Institute. He has published numerous articles and books on the Latin manuscripts and text of the New Testament.

Published online:
22 March 2023
Published in print:
10 April 2023
Online ISBN:
9780190886127
Print ISBN:
9780190886097
Publisher:
Oxford University Press

Abstract

The Latin Bible stands at the heart of Western culture. For almost fifteen hundred years, it was the principal source for scholars, philosophers, and theologians to reflect on the ideas and narratives which shaped society in Europe and beyond. It continues to feature in Christian liturgy, music, and art, and has influenced both Latin and vernacular language and literature. Manuscripts of the Latin Bible showcase the artistic and technical achievements of Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, and it was the first book to be produced with Gutenberg’s printing press. Biblical interpretation played a central role in education, from sermons in antiquity to medieval schools and the development of the university. This Handbook contains thirty-one chapters covering the history of the Latin Bible from its earliest translations (the Vetus Latina), the revisions by Jerome leading to the Vulgate, the achievements and innovations of the Carolingian period and Middle Ages, the development of modern scholarship, and the twentieth-century innovation of the Nova Vulgata. It includes discussions of key figures and interpreters, the most important manuscripts, and the significance of the Latin Bible in multiple fields. The international team of contributors includes many of the world’s leading authorities, along with representatives of a new generation of researchers developing new approaches and insights into this rich and diverse material. Each chapter introduces the current state of scholarship, with extensive references to key literature and electronic resources. This volume provides a unique overview of one of the world’s most important books.

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