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Contested Reformation Contested Reformation
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Magisterial Reformation Magisterial Reformation
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Radical Reformation Radical Reformation
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Episcopal Reformation Episcopal Reformation
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Notes Notes
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Works Cited Works Cited
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5 Religion
Get accessJohn Coffey is Professor of Early Modern History at the University of Leicester. His books include intellectual biographies of Samuel Rutherford and John Goodwin, Persecution and Toleration in Protestant England, 1558–1689 (2000), Exodus and Liberation: Deliverance Politics from John Calvin to Martin Luther King Jr (2014), and The Cambridge Companion to Puritanism (co-ed., 2008). He is editor of the Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, vol. 1: Beginnings to 1689, and co-editor of Reliquiæ Baxterianæ, both forthcoming from Oxford University Press.
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Published:28 January 2013
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Abstract
This article examines the religious aspects of the English Revolution. The impact of religion is seen in events such as Parliament's seven years of monthly fast days between 1642 and 1649; the executions of Catholic priests; the mass ejection of royalist and Episcopal clergy; William Dowsing's iconoclastic purge of the churches and chapels of East Anglia; the witch-hunt spearheaded by Matthew Hopkins in the same Puritan heartlands; the abolition of episcopacy and the execution of Archbishop Laud; the years of intense debate within the Westminster Assembly of Divines; the prayer meetings of the New Model Army Council; and the birth and dramatic rise of the Quakers. The spectre of religion was also evident in the revolution's major players and print culture of the 1640s and 1650s.
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