
Contents
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Social Social
-
Economy Economy
-
Religion Religion
-
Political Culture Political Culture
-
Conclusion Conclusion
-
Notes Notes
-
Bibliography Bibliography
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11 Gender
Get accessJulie Hardwick is Professor of History and Director of the Institute for Historical Studies at the University of Texas at Austin. Her publications include The Practice of Patriarchy: Gender and the Politics of Household Authority in Early Modern France (1998) and Family Business: Litigation and the Political Economies of Daily Life in Early Modern France (2008).
-
Published:18 September 2012
Cite
Abstract
The historiography of gender in the Ancien Régime has explored two sets of interrelated issues. One is the question of the changing nature of men's and women's experiences and the ways in which they related to each other. Another is the way in which gender had an integral role in shifting cultural, political, and—explored to a much lesser extent this far—economic patterns. In both cases, historians have debated whether gender hierarchy intensified and women's opportunities became more constrained, whether changing patterns reformulated gendered expectations but not in a way that a “better or worse” paradigm is appropriate, or whether new forms of gender relations created new opportunities. In the Ancien Régime, gender made a difference: for all social ranks whether peasants, artisans, or nobles, for economic matters as market practices intensified and a consumer revolution ushered in new fashions for Parisians and peasants alike, for cultural processes as traditional categories were problematized and new possibilities were debated, and for political debates as novel forms of politics as well as innovative ideas about sovereignty and authority emerged.
Sign in
Personal account
- Sign in with email/username & password
- Get email alerts
- Save searches
- Purchase content
- Activate your purchase/trial code
- Add your ORCID iD
Purchase
Our books are available by subscription or purchase to libraries and institutions.
Purchasing informationMonth: | Total Views: |
---|---|
October 2022 | 7 |
November 2022 | 12 |
December 2022 | 10 |
January 2023 | 6 |
February 2023 | 6 |
March 2023 | 4 |
April 2023 | 8 |
July 2023 | 7 |
August 2023 | 5 |
September 2023 | 1 |
October 2023 | 7 |
November 2023 | 5 |
January 2024 | 2 |
March 2024 | 16 |
April 2024 | 9 |
May 2024 | 6 |
June 2024 | 4 |
July 2024 | 1 |
August 2024 | 2 |
September 2024 | 3 |
October 2024 | 10 |
November 2024 | 6 |
December 2024 | 4 |
January 2025 | 5 |
February 2025 | 3 |
March 2025 | 4 |
April 2025 | 6 |
Get help with access
Institutional access
Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways:
IP based access
Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account.
Sign in through your institution
Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. Shibboleth/Open Athens technology is used to provide single sign-on between your institution’s website and Oxford Academic.
If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institution’s website, please contact your librarian or administrator.
Sign in with a library card
Enter your library card number to sign in. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian.
Society Members
Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways:
Sign in through society site
Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. If you see ‘Sign in through society site’ in the sign in pane within a journal:
If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society.
Sign in using a personal account
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. See below.
Personal account
A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions.
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members.
Viewing your signed in accounts
Click the account icon in the top right to:
Signed in but can't access content
Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. If you believe you should have access to that content, please contact your librarian.
Institutional account management
For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more.