Index

Index

Abraham-Frois, G

absolute prices

absorptive approach to interdisciplinary research

Abstract of a Treatise of Human Nature, An (Hume)

academic exclusion

academic finance theory

academic freedom

accounting identity studies

accumulation and distribution

Accumulation of Capital, The (Robinson)

Ackley, G

Adams, G F

adaptive approach to interdisciplinary research

Adenauer, K

agent-based modeling

agent-optimization models

aggregate demand

aggregate production function

overview

accounting identity

Cobb-Douglas production function

cross-section data

time-series data

growth and accounting exercises, problems with

quantities and value data

reactions to critique

simulation study

Ahamed, L

Ahluwalia, M S

Akerlof, G A

Albin, P S

Alesina, A

Alfred Marshall Library of Economics

Aliber, R Z

Allen, D W

Allied law (Germany)

American Economic Association

American Economic Review, Samuelson and Solow 1960 article

American Enterprise Institute, Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee

American War Labor Board

Andrews, D

Andrews, P W S

Manufacturing Business

Angeriz, A

animal spirits, use of term

Anscombe, E

Antonopoulos, R

Apostles (club)

Archibald, G C

Arena, R

Arestis, Philip

Argy, V

Aristotle, Politics

Arrow, Kenneth J:

General Competitive Analysis

hypothesis of rationality at aggregate level

impossibility theorem

on risks of subprime crisis

“as if” methodology

Ascari, G

Asimakopulos, A

Aspromourgos, A

Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity (Tobin)

Atkinson, A B

Australia, and post-Keynesian theorizing

Committee of Economic Enquiry

Commonwealth Conciliation and Arbitration Commission

economic growth

fiscal policy

indirect tax rates

and public debt

inflation and incomes policies

monetary policy

deregulation of financial sector

interest rates

prior to General Theory

minimum wage policy

Reserve Bank of Australia

Vernon Committee

Babylonian mode of thought

Backhouse, R

Bain, J

Baker, D

balanced process of expanded reproduction

Ball, L

Ball, R J

Balogh, T

Bancor (world currency)

Bank deutscher Laender (BdL)

Bank for International Settlements:

Basel agreements

Bank of England

banking systems:

interbank credits

lending function

megabanks, too-big-to-fail protection

money created through

role in economic growth

role in overall financial system

Baranovsky, T

Baranzini, M

Barber, W J

Barbera, R J

bargaining, wages

Barro, R J

Bartel, R D

Basel agreements

Bateman, Bradley W

“End of Keynes and Philosophy, The?”

Baumgartner, S

Baumol, W J

Bayesian resolution of uncertainty

Bear Stearns

Becker, G S

Benham, F

Benston, G

Benthamite calculations

Berger, S

Bergstrom, A

Berner, M

Berr, E

Bessis, F

Beveridge Curves

Bhaduri, A

Bhatia, R J

Biancotti, C

Bibow, Joerg

Bilgrami, A

Binmore, K

Bird, P

“Neoclassical and Post-Keynesian Environmental Economics”

Black, R D C

Blair, T

Blankenburg, S

Blaug, M

Blecker, R A

Blinder, A S

Bliss, C

Bloomsbury group

Bloor, David

Bluestone, B

Blyth, C

Boldrin-Montrucchio theorem

Bollard, A

Boltzmann distribution

bond interest payments

Bortis, Heinrich

Institutions, Behaviour and Economic Theory

Keynes and the Classics—Notes on the Monetary Theory of Production

Boston, J

Boulding, K

Bound, J

Bourdieu, P

Bourke, T

Bowles, S

Box-Cox transformation

Boylan, Thomas A.

Bradford, P

Bradford, Wylie

Brandolini, A

Bretton Woods

Brigden, D

Brody, A

Bronfenbrenner, M

Brothwell, J F

Brouwer’s fixed-point theorem

Brown, A

Brown, D G

Brown, D J

Brown, G

Brown, W S

Bryant, W D A

Buchanan, M

Buckle, R

budget deficit

Bundesbank (Germany)

Bundesbank law (Germany)

Bush, G H W

Bush, G W

business cycles and institutional trend

Butlin, N G

Caballero, R

Calabresi, G

calculus of probability

Caldwell, B J

calibrated real business cycle analysis

Callan, T

Calomiris, C W

Cambridge capital theory debates

Cambridge Journal of Economics

Campano, F

Campillo, M

capacity liberation

Capital (Marx)

Capital and Growth (Hicks)

Capital and Time (Hicks)

capital theory

capitalism:

and cumulative causation

defined

money-manager capitalism

multinational oligopolistic capitalism

transition to social liberalism

Carabelli, Anna

consistent organicism in Keynes’s work

and continuity thesis

disagreement with Minsky

disagreement with O’Donnell

on Keynes and Wittgenstein

On Keynes’s Method

on philosophical dimensions of Keynes

reasonable, use of term

use of Collected Writings in doctorate research

carbon taxes

Carlin, W

Carnap, R

Cartesian-Euclidian mode of thought

Carvalho, F J C De

Cassidy, J

Causes of Growth and Stagnation in the World Economy (Kaldor)

CBI scores

central bank independence (CBI)

overview

balance between democracy and effciency

policy coordination

post-Keynesian criticisms of

and time-inconsistency

worldwide rise in

central banks:

endogenous approach to money

focus from inflation targeting to monetary and financial stability

and global financial crisis

horizontalists money supply

independent central banks

and interest rates

CES production function

Champernowne, D

Charkrabati, B K

Chase, R X

Chatterjee, A

Chick, V

China:

rising surplus and growth

choice, as economic theory

Chowdhury, D R

Christensen, P P

Church, A

circular causation

Clark, J B

Clarke, P

class interactions, predatory-prey model of

classical equilibrium prices

classificatory conception of economics

Clinton, W

closed systems

closed-system analysis, definition of

Clower, R

Coase, R

Coates, J

Cobb-Douglas production function

cautions concerning

cross-section data

time-series data

Cochrane, J

Coddington, A

Cohen, A

Colander, D

collateralized debt obligations (CDOs)

Collected Economic Papers (Kaldor)

Collected Writings (Keynes)

collective social actor models

Commodities Futures Modernization Act (US)

Community Reinvestment Act (US)

complexity theory and application to policy

computational complexity

Conceição, P

consumption addiction

consumption behavior

continuity thesis

Convention (Lewis)

conventional equilibrium

conventions, post-Keynesian economics, rationality and

implications of Poincaré’s conventionalism

irrationality of

keynote characteristics of

in philosophy

role of in post-Keynesian economics

and uncertainty

Cook, A

Coombs, H

coordination game theory

Copland, D

Cord, R

Cornwall, J

Cornwall, W

corporations:

and environmental policy

Galbraith on corporate power

governmental regulation of

leverage over governments

manipulative ef ect of advertising and environmental economics

multinational oligopolistic

profits from emission-trading schemes

cost inflation

Costanza, R

cost-push fallacy

cost-push inflation

Courvisanos, J

Coutts, K

cowboy economy

Craftsman, The (Sennett)

Cramer, J S

Crawford, J G

Crawford, M B

creative reality

Crisis in Mainstream Economics, The (Harcourt)

critical realism

critical realism and social ontology

overview

and nature of post-Keynesian economics

social scientif c ontology

Cross, R

Crothall, G

Crotty, J

crowding-out theory

Crowe, C

cumulative causation

currencies

Da Silva, S

Daly, H E

Dalziel, Paul

Money, Credit and Price Stability

D’Arista, J

Darity, W, Jr

Dasgupta, A K

Dasgupta, P

Daunfeldt, S-O

Davidson, J

Davidson, Paul

as co-founder of Journal of Post Keynesian Economics

contribution to environmental valuation

deductivist methodology

and ENE Approach

on epistemological uncertainty

ergodic theories/models

on ergodicity

as fundamentalist Keynesian scholarship approach

on hysteresis

on inflation

on Keynes’s monetary production economy

and monetary theory

on probabilities

on public investment

on public policy

rationality axioms

on time statistics

on uncertainty

uncertainty analysis

Davis, J B

Day, R H

Deakin, A

Deane, P, The Life and Times of J. Neville Keynes

Debelle, G

Debreu, G

See also

Sonnenschein-Mantel-Debreu (SMD) theory

debt ratio

Dedman, J

deductivist methodology

deficit expenditures

degree of rational belief

Deininger, K

DeLong, B

demand:

aggregate

effective

excess

management policies

demand shif inflation

demand-pull inflation

démodé industrial organization

Denmark:

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

Dequech, D

derivative markets

Diamond, D

Diewert, W E

Dillard, D

discretionary variations in fiscal stance

distribution:

and proportions

and social production

distributive justice theory

Divisia index

Dixon, Robert

“Model of Export-Led Growth with a Balance of payments Constraint”

Dodd-Frank Act (US)

Dollar, D

Domar, E D

See also

Harrod-Domar growth model

Donicolò, V

Dore, M H I

dot-com episode

Douglas, P H

See also

Cobb-Douglas production function

Dow, Sheila

Babylonian mode of thought

critical realism

on environmental policy

on social conventions

Downs, A

Doyle, C

Drakopoulos, S

Drazen, Edward, Econometrica

Drifill, J

Dubner, S J

Duloy, J

Dunlop, J T

Dunn, S P

Dupertuis, M-S

Dutt, Amitava Krishna

Dworkin, R

Dymski, Gary A

dynamic complexity

dynamic growth analysis

dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) model

Eagan, V

Earl, P

East Asia:

control over credit allocation in

debt crises (1990s)

Easterly, W

Easton, B

Eckstein, O

eco-labeling

econometric modeling and analysis

Econometrica (Drazen)

Economic and Monetary Union in Europe (EMU)

economic biology

economic growth and traverse theory

economic imperialism

Economic Journal:

Harrod rate of growth equation

Robinson’s article on creeping down the production function

Sraf a’s published articles

A. Young’s 1928 paper

Economic Philosophy (Robinson)

economic pluralism

economic policy, mainstream theory of state policy and post-Keynesian approaches to

overview

changes in Keynes’s approach

classical response

current public policy tensions in economics

environmental policy

evolution of post-Keynesian economics and policy

Keynes’s policy recommendations

macro and micro public investments

neoclassical Keynesians and public policy

post-Keynesian critique of

post-Keynesian public policy comparison to mainstream

public policy and imperfect markets

public policy and uncertainty

role of states

social rationality

view of state and public policy

economic science

Economica, article on Phillips curve

economics, mainstream:

insularity of

and mathematical formalism

economics education

Economics of Imperfect Competition, The (Robinson)

Economie des conventions (French school)

Edgeworth, Francis Ysidro

effective demand

effciency wage

effcient markets hypothesis

Eichner, A

Eijffinger, S C W

Einstein, A

Elements (Euclid)

Elements of Economics (Tarshis)

Elgar Companion to Post Keynesian Economics (King)

Ellerman, D P

Ellis, B D

Eltis, W

emission-trading schemes

empirical law

employment

See

full employment

employment mechanisms

endogenous growth theory

Engel’s Law

England, R W

entrepreneurship

entropy law

Entropy Law and the Economic Process, The (Georgescu-Roegen)

environmental economics and policy

overview

environmental policy analysis

command-and-control approach

corporate inf uence

critique of MSD and MAC functions

environmental taxes

post-Keynesian production and consumption theory

precautionary principle

history of post-Keynesian environmental economics

lack of post-Keynesian analysis

theoretical requirements for post-Keynesian analysis

environmental policy, mainstream theory on

environmental valuation

epistemological issues

Epstein, B

Epstein, G A

equifinality theorem

equilibrium analysis

See also

general equilibrium theory

equilibrium methods

equilibrium models of business cycles

ergodic reality, defined

Ergodic/Non-Ergodic (ENE) Approach to uncertainty and irreducible uncertainty

epistemological issues

irreducible uncertainty

and nature of reality

nonergodicity

probability treatment

summary

uncertainty treatment

Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science (Robbins)

Eucken, W

Euclid, Elements

Euclidian geometry

Euler’s theorem

euro

Europe:

inequality of pay studies in

need for continental aggregated data

European Central Bank (ECB)

European Union

Eurozone, and global financial crisis

neoclassical design of

austerity policy

Keynesian/Kaleckian critique of

overindebtedness

Evans, L

event regularities

event truth realism

evolution, as explanatory reduction example

evolutionary economics

excess demand

exchange markets

exchange-based approach

Expectations in Economics (Shackle)

experimental situations

explanatory reduction (ER)

exports

external employment mechanism

externality, definition of

fair rate of interest

fallacy of composition

Fannie Mae (FNMA)

Farmer, J D

Farrell, M

Faulkner, P

Federal Reserve System (US):

delay of implementation of predatory lending protection

denial of monetary policy affects inequality

during Great Depression

quantitative easing measures

and rise of CBI

and subprime crisis

Feder’s dual-sector model

Felipe, Jesus

Fellner, W

feminist economists

Fender, I

Ferguson, C E

Ferguson, T

Ferreira, P

finance and money

financial circulation of money

financial markets and policies

financial speculation

financialization of an economy

Finetti, Bruno de

Fiscal Policy Committee (FPC)

Fischer, S

Fisher, F

Fisher, I

Fitzgibbons, A

Keynes’s Vision

fixed coeffcients production functions

Fodor, J A

Fogarty, M P

Foley, D K

Fontana, G

Forbes, K

Forder, James

foreign balance aspect of internal employment

foreign trade

Forstater, M

Foundations of Economic Analysis (Samuelson)

Fox, J

Fratini, S M

Freakonomics (Levitt and Dubner)

freakonomics phenomenon

Freddie Mac (FHLMC)

Freedman, C

French school (Economie des conventions)

Friedman, Milton

Federal Reserve

long and variable lags

and Monetarism

monetary policy and CBI

“Should There Be an Independent Monetary Authority?”

view on Phillips curve

Frowen, S

Fuhrer, J C

full employment:

assessing rate of

in capitalist economy

and Harrodian dynamics

and inflation

Keynes’s view on

during Kondratiev upswing

and Lowe’s structural model

and organized labor

and productive capacity

and scale of economic activity

and wage determination

See also

unemployment

Fullbrook, E

functional finance approach to fiscal policy

fundamental principles, use of term

G7 countries, and twin deficits hypothesis

Galbraith, James K

Phillips curve and unemployment

on subprime crisis

“Time to Ditch the NAIRU”

Galbraith, John Kenneth

contribution to post-Keynesian economics

on corporate power

cumulative causation

imperfect competition

on inequalities in income in advanced economies

wage bargaining and price setting

game theory

Gandolfo, G

Garcilazo, E

Garegnani, P

Garnett, R F, Jr

Garn–St. Germain Act (US)

Garrone, G

Garza Cantu, V

Gehrke, C

gender discrimination, in subprime crisis

General Competitive Analysis (Arrow and Hahn)

general equilibrium theory:

critique of

and microfoundations

and pricing

and SMD theory

Walrasian theory

General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money, The (Keynes)

aggregate vs individual unit

conventions and conventional behavior

as exercise in persuasion

implications for global financial crisis

locus of possible points in ef ective demand

Meeks’s research on

personal distribution of income

radical uncertainty

series of assertions

state of conf dence

unemployment

Georgescu-Roegen, N

Germany:

Allied law

Bank deutscher Laender

Bundesbank

Bundesbank law

CBI model

export policy

and global financial crisis

hyperinflation (1920s)

influence of in Europe

Landeszentralbanken

and Maastricht Treaty

Reichsbank

and spread of CBI across Europe

Gerrard, B

Giblin, L

Gilbert, M

Gillies, D A

Gintis, H

Giovannoni, O

Glass-Steagall Act (US)

global financial crisis (2007–2009), and Keynesianism

contributing factors of

distributive cycles in effective demand

finance

future implications:

finance

income distribution

international implications

net borrowing

Keynes’s contributions

aggregate demand and stagnation

business cycle theory

collective social actor models

two sets of prices

macro accounting restrictions

macroeconomic behavior

as Minsky moment

policy options

and political economy

and post-WW II economic developments in US:

asset prices

housing prices/household debt and interest rates

institutional changes in finance

interest and profit rates

labor productivity and Goodwin cycle

net borrowing

no steady state

US economy, international implications of

balance-of-payments (1950)

net international flows as percentage of world GDP (1980–2008)

total/bilateral balances of short-term capital/reserves as percentage of world GDP (1980–2008)

total/bilateral current account balances as percentage of world GDP (1980–2008)

global financial crisis (2007–2009), deficiencies of neoliberal macroeconomics

overview

argument summary

impacts in Eurozone

subprime crisis

globalization

Gode, D K

Gödel’s Incompleteness Theorem

Godley, Wynne

Monetary Economics

golden rule of capital accumulation

Goldsmith, A

Goodfriend, M

Goodhart, C A E

Goodman, N

goodness of fit

Goodwin, R M

cumulative causation processes

cyclical growth model

equilibrium views

mentors of

and Rosser’s economic complexity theory

structural economic dynamics

Goodwin’s nonlinear multiplier-accelerator model

Gordon, D B

government or state:

ability to run deficits

attempts to influence wages and prices

corporate regulation

expenditures of

and financialization era

incentives for innovation

public policy approaches:

and imperfect markets

and neoclassical Keynesians

post-Keynesian compared to mainstream

role of state in

and tensions in economics today

and uncertainty

published papers on

See also

environmental economics and policy

Gowdy, J M

Grandmont, J M

Great Depression

Great Recession

Great Transformation (Polanyi)

Greece:

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

Green, J

Greenspan, A

green-technology finance corporation

Greenwood, D

Gregory, R G

Griffin, K B

Griffith, S

Grilichres, Z

Grilli, V.

Grodal, B

Groenewegen, P

growth and accounting exercises

growth theory

Grünbaum, A

Guillebaud, C W

Haack, S

Hagemann, H

Hahn, Frank H

General Competitive Analysis

Hahn, R

Hale, T

Halevi, Joseph

Hall, R L

Hamermesh, D

Hammarskjöld, D

Hamouda, O F

Hancock, K

Hansen, L P

Harcourt, G C

articles on role of government in economy

on Cambridge capital theory

on capital theory

coherence in relation to traditions

on consumption

Crisis in Mainstream Economics, The

critique of aggregate production data

and E A Russell

on economic imperialism

on economists as social science imperialists

on financialization

general equilibrium theory

on global financial crisis

on growth cycle

horses for courses approach

on index number theory

on institutional arrangements

on interdisciplinary research

Introduction (chapter)

on Keynes’s methodological heritage

on long-term constraint of global warming

and macro foundations of microeconomics

“Markets, Madness and a Middle Way”

on Marxian views in Australian monetary policy

mathematical methods

on methodology

on microfoundations

on Nell’s work

on neoclassical micro foundations

Nobel Conference paper (1986)

and Phillips curve

policy recommendations

on post-Keynesian development

on price setting and distribution of income

on public policy

social science imperialism

strands of post-Keynesian economics

wage level adjustments

wolf-pack analogy

Harcourt, W

Harris, D J

Harris, J R

Harrison, B

Harrod, Roy:

capitalist growth process instability

growth model

investment function

letter from Keynes regarding Tinbergen

long-run development theory

model of economic growth

natural rate of growth

price system

role of persuasion

on rule-utilitarianism

on scope and methods

on sustainable development

on unemployment

Harrod-Domar growth model

Hart, Neil

Hartley, J E

Hartwick rule

Hawke, G R

Hayek, Friedrich August von, Prices and Production

Hayo, B

Heathfield, D F

Hefeker, C

Hein, E

Heisenberg, W

Hellström, J

Henry, J

herd mentality

heterodox economics

Hewitson, G

Hicks, John:

Capital and Growth

Capital and Time

cumulative causation

on equilibrium methods

International Economic Association conference

“Marginal Productivity and the Demand for Labour”

and microeconomics

on nonergodicity

on public policy

on stationary equilibrium

and traverse theory

on uncertainty

Value and Capital

wage determination

Hildenbrand, W

Hillard, J

Hirsch, M

Hirschman, A

historical dominance

History of Post Keynesian Economics (King)

Hitch, C J

Holland, S

Holt, Richard P F

Holz, C

Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act (US)

Hommes, C

Hoover, K

horizontalists, and central banks money supply

Horner, F

housing policy

Houthakker, H S

Howell, D

Huang, H

Human Abilities/Characteristics (HAC) approach to uncertainty and irreducible uncertainty

irreducible uncertainty, in Keynes’s works

ontological issues

probability treatment

summary

uncertainty treatment

human action and mutability

Hume, David:

Abstract of a Treatise of Human Nature, An

analysis of convention

and comparison to Keynes

conventions in social realm

inductive convention

an irrationality of convention

“Of Morals”

and post-Keynesian analogy

Treatise of Human Nature, A

Humphrey, T M

hydraulic Keynesianism

Hymer, S

hyperinflation

See also

inflation

hysteresis

Iannaccone, L R

Iceland:

and global financial crisis

imperfect competition

impossibility theorem

Inada-Uzawa conditions

income inequality

income-generating finance process

incomes policies

independent central banks (ICBs)

India:

currency and finance commission

economy

industrial circulation of money

industrial economy structure

industrial policies

inflation:

Davidson’s view on

and full employment

and Kaleckian-Keynesian framework

and L-shaped curve

and unemployment

See also

central bank independence (CBI)

See also

hyperinflation

Ingham, Geoffrey, Nature of Money, The

innovation, state incentives for

insertive approach

institutional economists

institutional neutrality

institutional-technical system

Institutions, Behaviour and Economic Theory (Bortis)

interbank credits

interdisciplinary applications of post-Keynesian economics

overview

forms of interface

justice theory

interest rates

intergenerational equity

interindustry production models

internal development mechanisms

internal employment mechanism

internal metaphysics

International Monetary Clearing Unit (IMCU)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Intriligator, M D

investment and savings

investment function

investment stimulation

Ireland:

and global financial crisis

irreducible uncertainty

See

uncertainty and irreducible uncertainty

irrelevance of command principle

Isaac, J

Issing, O

Jaffee, D M

Janssen, C W

Jefferson, T

Jespersen, J

Jevons, W S

John Maynard Keynes (Skidelsky)

Johnson, G

Johnson, W E

Jones, E

Jordan, T J

Jorgenson, D W

Journal of Economic Literature:

“new paradigm in economics, a” (Eichner and Kregel)

“What Are the Questions?” (Robinson)

Journal of Post Keynesian Economics

Darity and Goldsmith paper on psychology in economic analysis

“Neoclassical and Post-Keynesian Environmental Economics” (Bird)

Shull’s article on Federal Reserve System

Juglar business cycles

just wage concept

justice theory

Kahn, R F

Kahneman, Daniel, Thinking, Fast and Slow

Kaldor, Nicholas

Causes of Growth and Stagnation in the World Economy

Collected Economic Papers

on critical realism

cumulative causation

equilibrium concept

on functional distribution

growth models

on interdisciplinary research

long-period growth models

production problems

productivity dynamics

uncertainty of knowledge

on wages policy

Kaldor-Russell-Salter Law

Kalecki, Michal

on aggregate demand

business cycle theories

consumption theory

on critical realism

cumulative causation processes

cumulative nature of traverse

cyclical growth theories

dynamic complexity

and environmental policy

equilibrium views

on full employment

on functional distribution

imperfect competition

on interdisciplinary research

legacy of

on markup pricing

and Marx’s schemes

methodology views

paradox of cost

paradox of investment

and Perry’s environmental economics

and Phillips curve

“Political Aspects of Full Employment”

on political business cycle

on public investments

on rate of profit

on real wages

relationship between Marx, Keynes, and Kalecki

relationship of micro and macroeconomics

and Rosser’s economic complexity theory

three-department model

on the traverse

trendless cycles

Kaleckian-Keynesian framework

economic theory and policy:

overview

fiscal policy

industrial and regional policies

inflation

labor markets

monetary and financial policies

relationship to Marxian economics

Kant, I

Kapp, K W

Karmel, P H

Katzner, D W

Kaufman, B E

Kaufman, G

Kehoe, T J

Kelsey, J

Kemp, S

Kenyon, P

Kerr, C

Kerr, P

Keynes, John Maynard

Bank of England, independence of

banks, role of

Bortis’s synthesis of Ricardo/Keynes

business cycle theories

CBI model

challenging foundations of neoclassical economics

and development economics

on employment

on financialization

ideas vs vested interests

imperfect competition

implications for global financial crisis

on independent central bank

irreducible uncertainty

irresponsible trade unionism

and macro foundations of microeconomics

macroeconomic policies

methodological explicitness

monetary policy and CBI

monetary production economy

multiplier theory

on noneconomic concerns

open-system ontology

parallels to Wittgenstein

philosophical dimension of

on policy intervention

political economy

political philosophy

on probabilities

on public investment

on public policy

on rational behavior

on real wages

relationship between Marx, Keynes, and Kalecki

role of persuasion

and Rosser’s economic complexity theory

Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance

on science

on scope and methods

on subjective probabilities

on sustainable development

theory of prices

on uncertainty

user cost

view of capitalism and Soviet-style socialism

view of Marx’s tradition

Keynes, John Neville

Scope and Method of Political Economy, The

Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic

Keynes and the Classics—Notes on the Monetary Theory of Production (Bortis)

Keynes Papers, King’s College Library

Keynes: Philosophy, Economics and Politics (O’Donnell)

Keynes’s Vision (Fitzgibbons)

Khalil, E L

Kim, J

Kindleberger, C

King, John E

on Andrews

on critical realism

Elgar Companion to Post Keynesian Economics

employer of last resort

and ENE approach

History of Post Keynesian Economics

industrial relations

on interdependency of micro/macro analysis

on microfoundations

objective truth

on post-Keynesian development

on Robinson’s view of mainstream economics

on uncertainty

King’s College Library, Keynes Papers

Kirman, A P

Kitchin business cycles

Kitov, I O

Knight, Frank H:

and Davidson’s work

and ENE approach

epistemological uncertainty

and HAC approach

Risk, Uncertainty and Profits

risk and uncertainty

knowledge, as inverse of uncertainty

Kondratiev business cycles

Koopmans, Tjalling:

exchange-based approach

means of production

Three Essays

Koppl, R

Kraay, A

Kregel, J A

Kriesler, Peter

on Australian economics

on imperfect competition

on interdependency of micro/macro analysis

Introduction (chapter)

on microfoundations

and Nevile

Phillips curve

published papers

Kronenberg, T

Krugman, P

Krytynskaia, L

Kuh, E

Kuhn, A

Kuhn, T S

Kum, H

Kurz, H D

Kuznets, S:

on intersectoral transition of agriculture to industry

inverted U curve

stylized augmented curve

Kuznets curve

Kydland, F E

labor basics

labor demand function

labor economics and markets

See also

wage determination

labor market flexibility

labor models

labor theory of moral value

labor unions

labor value principle

Lager, C

laissez-faire economy

land basics

Landeszentralbanken (LZBs)

land-labor basics

Landström, M

Lange, O

Larquier, G de

Laski, H

Latin America:

debt crises (1980s)

Latsis, J

Lattimore, R

Lavoie, Marc

aggregate production function

consumer analysis

on interest rates

on Marxist economics

Monetary Economics

on post-Keynesian development

synthesis of Harcourt-Hamouda strands

on traverse in Kaleckian models

wage determination

Lawn, P

Laws of Returns under Competitive Conditions, The (Sraffa)

Lawson, C

Lawson, T

continuity thesis

contribution to economics education

critical realism

on heterodox economics

on Keynes’s probability and rationality

on mathematical models

on philosophical dimensions of Keynes

and Pratten

scientific ontology

social phenomena

Lee, F S

Leeson, P T

Leeson, R

Leijonhufvud, A

Leith, C

Leontief, W

Leontief matrix

Leontief price system

Leontief-Sraffa production model

Lerner, A P

Lester, R A

Leverero, E S

Levine, D

Levine, R

Levitt, S D

Levy, A D

Levy, F K

Lewis, Arthur, “Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labour”

Lewis, David

Convention

Lewis, M

Lewis, P

Li, H

Lianos, T P

Life and Times of J. Neville Keynes, The (Deane)

Lindahl, E

Lipsey, R G

Lisbon Principles (environmental)

Littleboy, B

Lo, A Y

Loasby, B

logical interpretation of probability

logical positivism

logical probabilities

logical theory

the long period, use of term

long-period equilibrium

long-period supply schedule

long-period theory

long-run development theory

long-run fiscal stance

Lotka-Volterra cycles

Lowe, A

L-shaped aggregate supply curve

overview

inflation

Phillips curve, current thoughts

Phillips curve, development of

post-WW II economists

wage change and unemployment

Lucas, R:

aggregate production function

anti-Keynes backlash of

critique of

macroeconomics, use of term

monetary policy and policymaking

natural-rate money neutrality

on policy intervention

on use of econometric models

Luna, X de

Lundberg, E

Luxembourg Income Studies (LIS)

Maastricht Treaty (1992)

Macfarlane, I

Machlup, F

Maclaurin, W R

macro accounting restrictions

macroeconomics:

and global inequality

neoclassical tradition

policy vision from Kaleckian-Keynesian perspective

and public investments

and relationship of microeconomics

relationship of microeconomics to

and traverse theory

See also

microfoundations of macroeconomics

macroeconomics and L-shaped aggregate supply curve

overview

inflation

Phillips curve, current thoughts

Phillips curve, development of

post-WW II economists

wage change and unemployment

Magano, G

Mäki, U

Malthus, T R

Manchester Guardian, Sraffa’s articles on banking crisis in Italy

Mandler, M

Manger, G

Mankiw, G

Mankiw-Romer-Weil study on Solow model

Manual of Political Economy (Pareto)

Manufacturing Business (Andrews)

Marchionatti, R

marginal abatement cost (MAC) function

marginal product theory

marginal propensity to consume (MPC)

marginal social damage of pollution (MSD) function

Marglin, S A

market forces to level aggregate demand

Markose, S M

markup pricing

Marrelli, M

Marshall, Alfred

conception of economics

on definition of political economics

on economic biology and evolutionary theory

on ergodicity

influence on Robinson

as Keynes’s mentor

neoclassical economics and the traverse

neoclassical model

and Pratten’s critical realism

Principles of Economics

on public investments

quantity theory of money

Martins, N

Marx, Karl

Capital

capital accumulation

competitive capitalism

on crisis theory

on financialization

on hoarding

on investment

Kalecki’s interpretation of schemes of

monetary production economy

organic interdependence

path determinacy

on public policy

relationship between Marx, Keynes, and Kalecki

reproduction schemes

schemes of production

Sraffa’s views on

on sustainable development

theoretical comparisons with Galbraith

theoretical comparisons with Keynes

theoretical comparisons with post-Keynesians

velocity of circulation of money

Marx and post-Keynesians

overview

Kalecki’s interpretation and development of Marx’s schemes

Keynesian warranted growth rate

Marx’s multisectoral model

post-Keynesian views of

and recent literature

reproduction schemes

balanced process of expanded reproduction

role of money

Robinson’s view of

Marxian-Kaleckian-Keynesian model

Masciandaro, D

Mas-Colell, A

Maskin, E

material welfare

mathematical methods

Matteuzzi, M

Matthews, R C O

Matzkin, R L

Maynard Keynes: An Economist’s Biography (Moggridge)

Maynard’s Revenge (Taylor)

McAnulty, J C

McCallum, B T

McCann, C R

McCauley, K

McCombie, John S L

McKenna, E

McTaggart, J M E

Meade, E E

Meade, J E

Means, G

Mearman, A

Meeks, J G T

as Cambridge teacher

continuity thesis

and Poincaré’s analysis

research on The General Theory

Thoughtful Economic Man

megabanks, too-big-to-fail protection

Meidner, R

Meltzer, A

Menzies, R G

Mesner, S

Metcalfe, J S

methodology and critical realism

methodology and post-Keynesian economics

overview

approaches to

methodological issues

orthodox and heterodox economics

Michl, T

microeconomics

microeconomic foundations of macroeconomics

aggregate demand, arbitrariness of

alternative approaches

need for

ontological reduction and explanatory reduction

micro-production function

Milanovic, B

Milbourne, R

Mill, J S

Millar, S

Miller, M

Millikan, R

Mini, P

Minsky, Hyman P

business cycle theory

financial instability hypothesis

as fundamentalist Keynesian scholarship approach

global financial crisis, and “Minsky moment”

macroeconomic policies

on money-manager capitalism

on public policy approaches

reference to during global financial crisis

regulation of financial markets

review of Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity

and Rizvi

subjective probability interpretation of Keynes

on Tax-based Incomes Policy

Mirante, A

Miron, J A

Mirrlees, J

Mishan, E J

missing-variable bias

Mitchell, J

Mitchell, W

Mizuhara, S

modified Phillips curve

Modigliani, F

Moggridge, D

Maynard Keynes: An Economist’s Biography

Monadjemi, M

Mondragon-style internal accounts

Monetarism and inflation

Monetary Economics (Godley and Lavoie)

monetary financing equation

monetary policy

Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)

monetary production economy

Monetary Theory of Production, A (Festschrift)

monetary value of existing forms of real and financial wealth

money:

creation of

endogeneity of

and finance

nature of

role of

Money, Credit and Price Stability (Dalziel)

money value of investment objects

money-manager capitalism

Moore, B J

Moore, G E, Principa Ethica

Moore, M

Morgenstern, G

Moss, S J

Muldoon, R

Mulligan, C B

multinational oligopolistic capitalism

multiplier theory

multisectoral model (Marx)

Munevar, D

mutability and human action

Myers, C A

Myrdal, G

Myserson-Satterthwaite theorem

Naines, J B, Jr

Naqvi, K A

NASDAQ stock price index

Nash, J

national balance sheets

National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER)

national labor supply, use of term

natural rate of interest

natural-rate world of money neutrality

Nature of Money, The (Ingham)

Nell, E J

Nelson, E

Nelson, R

neoclassical tradition:

crowding-out theory

ergodicity

and global financial crisis

individualist foundations of theories

macroeconomics approaches

perfect competition

precepts of

Solow-Swan model

twin deficits hypothesis

neoliberalism:

efficient markets hypothesis

precepts of

neo-Ricardian approach to macroeconomics

neuroscience, as explanatory reduction example

neutrality of money concept

neutrality of property assignments principle

Nevile, John W

New Classicals:

on optimization problem for representative agents

New Keynesians:

on global financial crisis

monetary theory

precepts of

New York State, and US income inequality

New Zealand, and post-Keynesian theorizing

and Blyth’s policy targets

Departments of Trade and Treasury debates

disinflation and Phillips curve

import licensing system

Whitwell’s arguments on monetary policies

New Zealand Economic Papers

New Zealand Institute of Economic Research

Newton, Isaac

Nocera, J

Nolan, P H

nominal rate of interest

nonergodic reality, defined

nonergodicity

nongovernmental organizations, environmental initiatives of

nonprobabilistic uncertainty

Nordhaus, W D

Norman, N

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

Northern Rock

no-trade theorems

Nozick, R

Oates, W E

Obama, B

O’Donnell, Rod M

on conventions and arbitrariness

critique of Bateman

disagreement with Carabelli

disagreement with Minsky

Keynes: Philosophy, Economics and Politics

“Keynes’s Principles of Writing (Innovative) Economics”

mathematical methods

on philosophical dimensions of Keynes

political economy

use of Collected Writings in doctorate research

weak rationality, use of term

O’Driscoll, G P

O’Gorman, Paschal F

Okishio, N

old-age and retirement, financing of

Oldfield, G S

O’Mahony, M

On Keynes’s Method (Carabelli)

ontological elaborations

ontological issues:

HAC approach

open-system ontology

social ontology

social scientific ontology

ontological reduction (OR)

open systems

open-system analysis, definition of

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

inequality studies

Structural Analysis data

Ormerod, P

orthodox economics

O’Shaughnessy, T

Ostrom, E

Oulton, N

Oxford Hall and Hitch inquiry

Pagano, U

Palley, T I

Palma, G

Panico, C

Papadimitriou, D B

Pareto, V

Parish, F W

Parry, W

partial-equilibrium analysis

Pasinetti, L L

on capital theory

on distribution

on functional distribution

on interdisciplinary research

on interest rates

on Keynes and Cambridge Keynesians

on labor cost

labor model

long-term equilibrium model

on natural price and wage rate

principle of justice

on social production

structural dynamics theory

on vertically integrated sectors

Pasinetti natural system (PNS)

Pasinetti Theorem

Pasinetti transformation

path determinacy

Pen, J.

Penn World Table

Perkins, F

Perman, R

Perotti, R

Perry, G L

Perry, Neil

personal distribution of income and pay, post-Keynesian theories of

overview

global inequality and global macroeconomics

two-way fixed effects model

inequality studies, data problems in

aggregation of observational units

University of Texas Inequality Project (UTIP)

use of sectoral and regional data

personal income distribution

persuasion, role of

Pesaran, H

Peterson, W C

Pettenati, P

Phelps, E S

Phelps Brown, H

criticism of production function analysis

on cross-section data

“Meaning of the Fitted Cobb-Douglas Function, The”

on time-series data

time-series data

Phillips, A W H

Phillips curve:

and CBI policy

current thoughts

development of

Dunlop’s view of

Economica article on

Friedman’s view of

Lipsey’s view of

modified Phillips curve

and path determinacy

and unemployment

philosophical dimensions of Keynes, post-Keynesian perspectives

and analogy of Hume

and analogy of Wittgenstein

analysis of Keynes’s texts

early theorists on

Keynes’s early exposure to philosophy

protests against

and publishing delays and rivalries

and resort to conventions

subjective/objective probability debate

upsurge of interest (1980s-90s)

Philosophical Investigations (Wittgenstein)

philosophical ontology

philosophy, conventions and conventionalism in

physical data, use in production function analysis

Pierson, F C

Pigou, A C

Piketty, T

Pinto, S

Pitchford, J D

Plowman, D

pluralism theory

Poincaré, H:

applicability to conventions in post-Keynesian economics

conventionalism and rationality

conventionalism philosophy

and Euclidian geometry

as father of geometrical conventionalism

neglect of in post-Keynesian literature

Polanyi, Karl, Great Transformation, The

political economy, system of

business cycles and institutional trend

finance and money

institutions and determinism of the system

monetary production economy

social liberal political philosophy

political philosophy

Politics (Aristotle)

Pollock, A

pollution, as social cost

Pontussen, J

Pope, R

Popper, K

portfolio-change process

Portugal:

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

Posen, A S

post-Keynesian economics (Vol 2), overview

aggregate production function

economic policy

economics in Australia/New Zealand

environmental economics

and global financial crisis

influence of Marx

mainstream macroeconomics, post-Keynesian critique of

methodological issues

personal distribution in modern capitalism

post-Keynesian principles and economic policies

capitalism and socialism vs social liberalism

classical-Keynesian system

business cycles and institutional trend

finance and money

long period, institutions and determinism of the system

monetary production economy

and social liberal political philosophy

socioeconomic policies in social liberal world

making of classical Keynesian political economy

transition from capitalism to social liberalism

post-Keynesianism, origin of term

Potts, J

Pratten, Stephen

predatory-prey model of class interactions

Prelude to a Critique of Economic Theory (Sraffa)

Prescott, E C

Pressman, S

price adjustments

price equations

price equilibrium

price setting and wage determination

Prices and Production (Hayek)

primary deficit (surplus)

Primrose, D

Principa Ethica (Moore)

Principles of Economics (Marshall)

Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (Ricardo)

probabilistic uncertainty

probability:

Keynes’s philosophical problem and solution

treatment of

See also

uncertainty and irreducible uncertainty

probability-relation

process truth realism

production, social process of

production functions

See also

aggregate production function

Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities (Sraffa)

productive capacity and full employment

profit motive

property rights over means

proportional dynamics models

proportions and distribution

Pullen, J

pure procedural justice

Putterman, L

quantitative easing (QE)

quantitative probabilities

quantities, use of in estimating production functions

Quantity Theory

Quarterly Journal of Economics (QJE), Keynes’s article on uncertainty

Quiggin, J

Quigley, J M

Quine, W V O, “Truth by Convention”

racial discrimination, in subprime crisis

radical uncertainty

Raj, K N

Ram, R

Ramirez-Gaston, P

Ramsey, F P

Ranjan, P

rational-choice models

Rawls, John:

Bradford’s critique of

distributive justice theory

property rights over means of production

pure procedural justice

reciprocity

Second Principle of justice

Theory of Justice

Raynor, T

R.E. Studs, Pasinetti’s article on long-period rate of profits

Reagan, R

real financing of investment equation

realism

reality, nature of

rebound effect

reciprocity

recursion theory

Reder, M W

Reed, G C

regulation of financial markets

Rehn, G

Reichsbank (Germany)

Reiman, J

Reinhart, C M

Reisch L

Reisman, D

relative frequency theory

relative prices and quantities

renewable-energy market

representative agent models

reproduction schemes (Marx)

balanced process of expanded reproduction

role of money

research inadequacies

Reserve Bank of Australia

retirement, financing of

Reynolds, L G

Reynolds, P

Riach, P

Ricardo, David

Bortis’s synthesis of Ricardo/Keynes

letter to Malthus excerpt

machinery theory

Principles of Political Economy and Taxation

Ricardo-Pasinetti vertically integrated labor model.

Rich, J

risk, quantifiable

See also

uncertainty

Risk, Uncertainty and Profits (Knight)

Rizvi, S Abu Turab

Rizzo, M J

Robbins, L

Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science

Roberts, J

Roberts, M

Robertson, D H

Robertson, S D H

Robinson, A

Robinson, Joan

Accumulation of Capital, The

and capital theory

on consumption

critique of aggregate production data

Economic Philosophy

Economics of Imperfect Competition, The

environmental economics

on equilibrium concept

as fundamentalist Keynesian scholarship approach

golden ages

on integrating Kalecki’s, Harrod’s, and Domar’s models

on interdisciplinary research

irresponsible trade unionism

long-period growth models

on marginal payments

on marginal productivity

and Marx’s economics

on philosophical dimensions of Keynes

post-Keynesian, definition of

on post-Keynesianism

on preferences over nature of work

relationship of micro and macroeconomics

on reproduction schemes

and Rosser’s economic complexity theory

and traverse theory

on uncertainty

uncertainty and unidirectional nature of time

and uncertainty of knowledge

“What Are the Questions?”

Robinsonian-Kaleckians, uncertainty and long-period analysis

Rogers, C

Rogoff, K S

Rollet, L

Romer, D

Romer, P

Roosevelt, Franklin D

Ross, A M

Rosser, J Barclay, Jr

Rotheim, R J

Rothschild, K

Roubini, N

Rowthorn, R E

Royal Commission on Indian Currency and Finance

Rubinstein, A

Rueda, D

Rumsfeld, D

Runde, J

Russell, E A

Russell-Salter rule

Rymes, T K

Saari, D G

Saez, S

Sala-i-Martin, X

Salter, W E G

Salvadori, N

Salvatore, D

Samuelson, Paul

American Economic Review 1960 article

capital-theoretic discussions

on empirical law

on equilibrium theory

on ergodicity

Foundations of Economic Analysis

on mixed economy

modified Phillips curve

on Pasinetti paradox

and Phillips curve

on property assignments and irrelevance of command

on public policy

on Ricardo’s view of new technology and workers

summing up method

wage determination

S&P

Santomero, A M

Sardoni, Claudio

Sargent, T J

Sarkar, S

Sato, K.

savings and investment

Sawyer, Malcolm

Say’s Law

scale of economic activity and employment issues

Scandinavian countries:

as middle-range inequality countries

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

and wage compression

Scazzieri, R

Schalling, E

Schandl, H

Schelling, Thomas, The Strategy of Conflict

Schull, B

Schultze, C L

Schumpeter, J A

Schumpeter Prize

Schwartz, A

scientific ontology

Scope and Method of Political Economy, The (J N Keynes)

Searle, J R

Seater, J J

Seccareccia, M

sectoral investment conditions

securitization

Selden, R T

Sen, A K

Seneca, J J

Sennett, Richard, The Craftsman

sequential method

Setterfield, M

Shackle, George S L

analysis of uncertainty

and ENE approach

entrepreneurship

Expectations in Economics

on mass psychology

mathematical methods

on philosophical dimensions of Keynes

probability

quantifiable risk

on uncertainty

on uncertainty in decision making

wage determination

years of high theory

Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee (AEI)

Shaikh, A

Shapiro, C

Shaw, W D

Shearson–Lehman Brothers

Shesol, J

shifting equilibrium

Shiller, R J

Shin, H S

Shove, G

Shrivastava, S

Shull, B

Shultz, C L

Sidgwick, H

Silberstein, M

Silicon Valley (California)

Silverstone, B

Simon, H A

simulation study (production function)

Sinha, A

Skidelsky, Robert

John Maynard Keynes

skill-biased technological change

Slichter, S H

Smith, Adam

cumulative causation model

and neoclassical laissez-faire economy

and public policy approaches

Theory of Moral Sentiments, The

Wealth of Nations, The

Smith, B

Smithin, J

social costs concept

social event regularities

social inequality

social liberalism

social ontology

See

critical realism and social ontology

social production, value, and distribution

social rationality

social scientific ontology

social surplus

socialism, Soviet-style

socioeconomic policies

Soffer, B

Solow, Robert M

aggregate factor shares

aggregate production function

American Economic Review 1960 article

on capital theory

critique of time-series data

on defense of estimating aggregate production function

empirical analysis

and Kondratiev cycle

and Phillips curve

on production function

on public policy

“Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function”

on traverse

on unemployment and Beveridge Curves

on wage determination

Waldo analogy

Solow-Swan model

Sonnenschein, H F

Sonnenschein-Mantel-Debreu (SMD) theory

Soros, G

Soskice, D

Soviet-style socialism

space statistics

Spagnolo, L

Spain:

and global financial crisis

as low-inequality country

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

Spash, C L

Special Drawing Rights (SDRs)

speculative bubbles

sports, as explanatory reduction example

Squam Lake Report

Squire, L

Sraffa, Piero:

on capital theory

critique of Hayek

Economic Journal articles by

on economic processes

Laws of Returns under Competitive Conditions, The

letter to Asimakopulos

Manchester Guardian articles by

and Perry’s environmental economics

Prelude to a Critique of Economic Theory

on pricing

Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities

relationship of micro and macroeconomics

and Rosser’s economic complexity theory

Sraffa price equations

Sraffian Manifesto

Sraffian/neo-Ricardian school of thought

stationary equilibrium

statistical fractal, use of term

Steedman, I

Stegman, T

Steindl, J

Stern, N

Stevens, G

Stigler, G J

Stiglitz, J

Stillwell, J

Stock, J H

Stockhammer, E

Stoker, T M

Stone, R

Stove, D C

Strategy of Conflict, The (Schelling)

Strotz, R H

structural dynamics theory

Studies and Exercises in Formal Logic (J N Keynes)

subjective theory

subprime crisis

sub-Saharan Africa, income inequality surveys in

Summers, L H

Sunder, S

Sunley, P

sunset industries

supermultiplier

surplus principle of distribution

sustainable development

Svensson, L

Swan, T

See also

Solow-Swan model

Sweezy, P

Swiss National Bank

Sylos-Labini, Paolo

Tabellini, G

Taft, C H

Tarshis, Lorie

Elements of Economics

“Promise That Bounced, A?”

Tax-based Incomes Policy (TIP)

taxes, effect on economy

Taylor, Lance

Maynard’s Revenge

Taylor rule on interest rates

Taylor-series expansion equation

Tcherneva, P R

technological change

technological obsolescence

technological-institutional system equilibrium

Temple, J R W

Temporary Equilibrium Method

temporary money creation

Tesfatsion, L

Theil, H, and T statistic

Theory of Justice (Rawls)

Theory of Moral Sentiments, The (Smith)

Thinking, Fast and Slow (Kahneman)

Thirlwall, Anthony P

“Model of Export-Led Growth with a Balance of Payments Constraint”

This Time It’s Different (Reinhart and Rogoff)

Thoughtful Economic Man (Meeks)

Three Essays (Koopmans)

three-equation model

Thurow, L

Tietmeyer, H

Tilley, G

time statistics

time-inconsistency and central bank independence

timeless equilibrium

Tinbergen, J

TIP (Tax-based Incomes Policy)

Tobin, James:

Asset Accumulation and Economic Activity

on microfoundations counterrevolution

on public policy

on SMD theory

Todaro, M P

Togati, T D

topology

Toporowski, J

Törnqvist approximation

Torr, C

Townshend, H

Tract on Monetary Reform, A (Keynes)

trade unionism

transfer payments

transmutable reality

traverse theory, post-Keynesian

overview

further developments in

Hicksian classical theory

historical antecedents of

Lowe and economic growth theory

and macroeconomics

Marshall and neoclassical tradition

modern context of

traverse vs equilibrium

Treatise of Human Nature, A (Hume)

Treatise on Money, A (Keynes)

Treatise on Probability, A (Keynes)

Triffin, R

Trigg, A B

Tsuru, S

Turing, A M

Turner, H A

Turnovsky, S J

twin deficits hypothesis

Twomey, P

uncertainty:

conceptualization of

and conventions

in decision making

independence of

of knowledge

numerical and nonnumerical

and public policy

radical uncertainty

role of

See also

probability

uncertainty analysis

uncertainty and irreducible uncertainty

ergodic/nonergodic (ENE) approach

epistemological issues

irreducible uncertainty

and nature of reality

nonergodicity

probability treatment

uncertainty treatment

human abilities/characteristics (HAC) approach

irreducible uncertainty, in Keynes’s works

ontological issues

probability treatment

uncertainty treatment

underemployment

unemployment:

assessing rate of

classical response to

effects of

Harrod’s view on

neoclassical views on

and Phillips curve

and real wages

and wage determination

United Kingdom:

and neoliberal deregulation

pay inequality trends in

subprime crisis

United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO):

Industrial Statistics database (UTIP-UNIDO)

United States:

Commodities Futures Modernization Act

Community Reinvestment Act

deficit for foreign trade and services

Dodd-Frank Act

Garn–St. Germain Act

Glass-Steagall Act

and global financial crisis:

capital-account surplus

debt payment obligations

factors contributing to

failure of regulation

stagnation

subprime crisis

Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act

industrial capacity of

inequality of pay, comparisons to Europe

inequality studies in

national labor supply, use of term

pay equality and unemployment in

pay inequality trends in

sectoral and regional data sets for

stagflation (1970s)

Treasury Department

UTIP-EHII income inequality measures

See also

Federal Reserve System (US)

University of Texas Inequality Project (UTIP)

Estimated Household Income Inequality (EHII) data

Industrial Statistics database (UTIP-UNIDO)

US Congress and subprime crisis

utopian economics

Uy, M

Uzawa, H

Value and Capital (Hicks)

value data

value-added data

Vanekian economy

Varian, H

“Varieties of Capitalism” literature

Varoufakis, Y

Veblen, T B

Velupillai, K V

vertically integrated production models

Viner, J

virtual identity

volume of output

Wade, M

wage compression

wage determination:

and bargaining

efficiency wage

just wage concept

and price setting

and unemployment

See also

labor economics and markets

See also

L-shaped aggregate supply curve

Wakeley, T

Waldo (Solow analogy)

Wallace, N

Wallich, H

Wallis, K F

Wallison, P J

Walras, Léon

Walrasian auctioneer

Walrasian general equilibrium

Walsh, C E

Walters, A A

Walters, B

Wan, H Y

Wang, Q

warranted growth rate

Washington Consensus policies

Watson, M W

Watts, M

weak vs strong sustainability debate

Weale, M

wealth, forms of holding

Wealth of Nations, The (Smith)

Webb, B

Webb, S

weight of argument

Weil, D N

Weintraub, E R

Weintraub, S

Whinston, M

Whitehead, A N

Whitehouse, M

Whittington, G

Whitwell, J

Wibe, S

Wicksteed, P H

Williamson, O E

Wilson, D S

Wilson, T A

Winnett, A

Winslow, T

Winter, S

Wittgenstein, L

Philosophical Investigations

Wood, A

Woodford, M

Wooding, P

Wootton, B

World Bank

world currency

World Institute for Development Economics Research (WIDER)

Worswick, G D N

Wray, L R

Wren-Lewis, S

Wyly, E

Yarlagadda, S

Yellen, J

Young, A A

Young, D

Young, F

Young, J T

Zanetti, J

Zannoni, D

Zeuthen, F

Zou, H-f

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