The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science
Eric Margolis (ed.)
et al.
Published online:
01 May 2012
Published in print:
18 January 2012
Online ISBN:
9780199940967
Print ISBN:
9780195309799
Contents
End Matter
Index
-
Published:January 2012
Annotate
Cite
'Index', in Eric Margolis, Richard Samuels, and Stephen P. Stich (eds), The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science, Oxford Handbooks (2012; online edn, Oxford Academic, 1 May 2012), https://doi.org/, accessed 29 Apr. 2025.
Subject
Philosophy
Series
Oxford Handbooks
Collection:
Oxford Handbooks Online
545Index
- Abarbanell, L.509
- Abbott, Jack Henry434
- Abramson, Fred161
- abstracta265
- abstract condition534
- access consciousness23
- accidie193
- Ackerman, B.443
- action-based framework279
- action condition413
- action individuation532
- activation of concepts352
- active attention101
- adaptation97
- adaptive lag482
- adaptive processes97
- Adolphs, R.413
- Adrian, Edgar236
- adults, psychological essentialism in457–58
- affect program188
- ALA. See attentional learning account
- Alcock, J.482
- allocation devices88
- Alzheimer's disease141
- ambiguity365
- amnesia37
- amok194
- analog computation235
- analytical behaviorism340
- analytic cognitive style511
- anaphoric relations369
- Andrews, S.467
- animal cognition49–50
- A-not-B error137
- anterior insula412
- anthropomorphism172
- appraisal184
- archaeology492–96
- Armon-Jones, C.184
- Armstrong, Katherine216
- arousal21
- ascent-routine theory419
- asymmetric dependency analysis345
- attentional learning account (ALA)464
- attenuation134
- attributions413
- audition102
- auditory cues98
- auditory-location106
- Australian Aboriginal languages390
- Australopithecines493
- automatic mimicry414
- automatic processing441
- autonomous mobile robot135
- Baars, Bernard28
- backward masking34
- Baillargeon, R.405
- Baka507
- Baron-Cohen, Simon406
- Barrett, Clark322, 4
- on associationism466
- on dangerous animals514–15
- on enzymatic computation85–88
- on minimal functional notion of modules64
- Bayesian model47
- Bayes nets405
- Bayes’ theorem41
- Bayne, Tim96
- behavior
- cognitive-behavioral flexibility78–88
- discriminative137
- evolutionary models of480–83
- expressive172
- flexibility79–80
- infant137
- simulated robot124
- social481
- Belief Box418
- Berinmo pattern510
- Berlin, B.384
- Berthoz, A.279
- biased-competition model203, 212–16
- conflicting interpretations216–18
- Desimone on216–18
- Duncan on216–18
- bipedalism492
- blending emotions195
- blindsight35
- Boden, M.A.159
- bodily patterns196–97
- Boland, J.E.512
- BOLD signal215
- Boolean constructions343–44
- boredom186
- Bostrom, Nick167
- bounded rationality44–50
- Boyd, R.436
- Boyer, P.522
- brain
- architecture282–85
- functions of280–86
- neurons280–81
- rates and281
- spikes280–81
- split-brain thought-experiments170
- time and281
- brainstorming439
- Braitenberg, Valentino172
- Brandom, Robert310–12
- Braun, J.213
- Brazilian Amazonia505
- Brentano, Franz121
- Bricolo, Emanuela205
- brute causal327
- Buckner, R.L.415
- buffering325
- Buller, David485
- Bundy, Ted444
- Bunge, Mario160
- buoyancy127
- Calder, A.J.413
- Callanan, M.A.466
- Campbell, John216
- canalized traits506–7
- canonical decomposition303
- canonical description262
- canonical neurons132
- Cantonese390
- capacity-limitation management205
- Carnap, R.344
- Carroll, D.C.415
- Cartesian confidence142
- Cartesian Theater26
- central cognition, confederate view of67
- Charcot, Jean-Martin437
- Cheng, K.392
- Cherniak, C.325
- children350, 26
- bootstrapping in391
- emotion in490
- false belief test in507
- innate bias in459
- nativism in459
- parents and490
- prelinguistic388
- psychological essentialism in458–60
- underlying structure and459–60
- child-scientist405–6
- chimpanzees488
- Chinese511–12
- Chinese Room argument (CRA)148
- overview of153–54
- part-of principle and155–56
- problems in154–55
- Wittgenstein and157–58
- Choi, I.51
- Chomsky, Noam61, 262, 19, 325, 341, 352, 361, 1, 370, 7
- on motivation267
- poverty of stimulus arguments333
- on strong representationalism260–62
- Chua, H.F.512
- Cialdini, R.B.442
- circumplex theory186–87
- Clancy, W.259
- Clark, Austen101
- cocktail party effect206
- cognition14
- culture and503–23
- effects of, on culture520–22
- emotion and276–78
- intuitive55
- language in382–97
- mind and286–87
- motor activity and131–32
- in physical world5–6
- reason and286
- situated125
- socially-embedded440
- structuring385
- traditional taxonomy274–76
- cognitive-behavioral flexibility78–88
- enzymatic computation85–88
- massively modular architectures of82–88
- pipeline architecture and83–85
- weak massive modularity and82–83
- cognitive evolution491–97
- cognitive flexibility, confederate account of80
- cognitive impenetrability63
- cognitive interpretation266
- cognitive niche construction49–50
- cognitive theories of consciousness27–28
- cognitive trails50
- cognitivism, traditional118–20
- Cohen, Stewart42
- collected information351
- Collingwood, R.G.411
- color contrast298
- color identification task510
- color vocabulary510
- Colyvan, Mark118n
- combinatorial explosion77
- commensurability105–6
- common content105–7
- commonsense psychology, Fodor on403
- compellingness101
- competence352
- composite concepts339
- compositional massive modularity79
- compositional plurality66
- computation, theory of262
- computationalism5, 75–76, 120, 167, 222–44
- analog235
- causal226–32
- computational neuroscience and223–26
- digital232–35
- forms of244f
- generic236
- mechanistic226–32
- quantum235
- semantic226–32
- substantive empirical hypothesis222–23
- computational problems84
- computational tractability70–77
- concepts291–315, 463
- activation of352
- beliefs and294
- classical view of339
- composite339
- of consciousness20–23
- contradictory contents argument300–302
- current perceptions and305–7
- deployment of352
- Descartes on335
- detection and310–12
- in embodied cognition125
- of emotions150–51
- in essentialism468
- exact number390–91
- fineness of grain argument296–98
- holism argument308–9
- innateness of339
- Kantian spontaneity and310–12
- kind388–89
- of knowledge538
- language-dependent388–91
- learning127
- lexical291
- massive modularity339
- metacognitive argument312–14
- opacity argument307–8
- possession of305–14
- reasoning and310–12
- richness of experience argument299–300
- scope of8
- thought and7–8
- variation468
- conceptual identity301
- conceptualization fallacy295
- conceptual mental states294–305
- conceptual states293
- concrete condition534
- confederate view of central cognition67
- confederate view of cognitive flexibility80
- confirmation holism341
- conformity436
- conjoinability392
- conjunctive entailment376–77
- conscious memory36–38
- consciousness
- access23
- cognition and23–24
- cognitive theories of27–28
- creature20
- diverse concepts of20–23
- higher-order theories25–26
- local recurrence models of31–32
- multiple drafts model of26–27
- narrative23
- neural synchrony theories of30–31
- neurobiological theories of30–32
- phenomenal31
- philosophical theories of24–27
- problems of6–7
- qualia realist theories of27
- representational theories of24–25
- research methods32–34
- state20
- stream of23
- transitive22
- conscious perception34–36
- conservatism76
- consistency76
- constrained homophony365–70
- consumption problem81
- contempt195
- content104–10, 186
- common105–7
- contradictory300–302
- general consumption78
- language and391–94
- nonconceptual292
- scenario299
- context-sensitivity466
- contradictory contents300–302
- contrastive cases34–35
- control, flow of79–80
- control shell88
- convention, individuation and111
- core knowledge406
- correspondence problems113
- counterfactual345–46
- coupling140
- CRA. See Chinese Room argument
- Crane, Tim300–302
- creature consciousness20
- Creatures135–36
- cross-cultural psychological diversity507–12
- environmental differences in511–12
- proximal origins of508–10
- crossmodal mechanisms101–2
- crossmodal triggers101–2
- cross-species continuity294–96
- Cudworth, Ralph319
- Culbertson, James163
- culture14, 384
- acquisition512–20
- cognition and503–23
- dangerous animals and514–15
- diet and515
- diversity507–12
- domain-general acquisition methods517–20
- domain-specificity in acquisition of513–17
- effects of cognition on520–22
- environmental differences in511–12
- evolution of520–22
- experimental psychology and529–30
- fear and514
- inheritance487
- psychological essentialism and507
- psychological universals and503–7
- social structure and515–16
- tools and516
- transmission through487–88
- variation482
- cybernetics movement283
- Davidoff, J.510
- Davis, Miles251
- deafness389
- decompositional plurality66
- deductive closure409
- de Fockert, J.W.211
- deliberative democracy442
- deliberative polling443
- Dennett, Daniel26
- on evolutionary psychology489
- multiple drafts model28
- on rationality-teleology theory408–9
- on strong representationalism253
- deployment of concepts352
- descriptive tasks43
- despair187
- detection, concepts and310–12
- determinism532–35
- Deutsch, D.208
- Deutsch, J.A.208
- developmentalists418
- de Villiers, J.390
- de Villiers, P.390
- Devitt, M.351
- dialects363
- dichotic listening experiments206
- diet, culture and515
- difference vector264
- differential looking time test485
- digits232
- Dilthey411
- disagreement105
- discontinuities267
- discrete state machine152
- discrimination behavior137
- discursive representation302–5
- disgust521
- disgust mirroring412
- display rules193
- dispositional properties319
- distal properties267
- diversity53
- domain-specificity62, 63
- cultural information acquisition mechanisms513–17
- in essentialism463–64
- of folk theories506
- Donald, Merlin139
- dorsal stream36
- down-stream module392
- Down syndrome406
- downward entailing374
- dual process approach441
- dual-process model275
- dual-process theory43–44
- dumb attentional mechanisms464
- dumbfounding441
- Dunning, D.416
- duplication problem170
- Dutch509
- ecological tools488–89
- EEG34
- E-imagination414
- E-languages363
- Eliasmith, Chris284
- Ellenberger, H.437
- Ellis, R.131–32
- embodied cognition118–44
- conceptions of123–25
- constitution and129–32
- dynamical systems and136–39
- Gibsonian foundations of120–23
- strong representationalism and258–60
- support for125–39
- emendation440
- emotion183–200
- acquiring new192–96
- blending195
- bodily patterns in196–97
- cardinality184–92
- in children490
- cognition and276–78
- concept of150–51
- counting196–99
- defining278
- expressions193–94
- nonbasic198
- reactions395
- social444
- theories184–92
- empathy theory410
- employment test151
- emulators285
- end effectors263
- enduring substance319
- energy, individuation of111
- environmental canalization324
- environmental differences in cross-cultural diversity511–12
- envy196
- enzymatic computation, cognitive-behavioral flexibility and85–88
- E-rationality43
- error management521
- Eskimos384
- essence455
- essentialism454–73
- arguments against460–62
- associationism and466
- causal determinism470
- constraints in468
- deference in470
- defining461
- domain-general capacities and468–70
- domain-specificity in463–64
- framing issues455–57
- Gelman in463
- labels in467
- modular accounts of463–64
- nativism and462–70
- origins of462–70
- root capacities underlying469 t
- essentializing388
- ethics437
- ETM. See extended Turing machine
- evolution
- cognitive491–97
- of culture520–22
- of language493
- massive modularity and68–70
- nativism and483–86
- of tool use492–96
- evolutionary biology10–11
- evolutionary psychology392, 480–98
- alternative models of487–91
- behavior in480–83
- Dennett on489
- folk psychology and489–91
- future of497–98
- language in483–84
- mind in480–83
- evolutionary rationality54
- evolvability68
- exact number concepts390–91
- excessive world modelling124
- exclusive disjunction371–72
- exhaustive search72–73
- experience114
- distinctive characteristics of111
- individuation of111
- phenomenal21–22
- qualitative21–22
- richness of299–300
- explanatorily independent94
- explanatory transparency268
- explicit memory37
- expressive behaviors172
- expressive capacity349
- extended Turing machine (ETM)161
- eye saccades133
- facial actions193
- facial mimicry414
- faithfulness assumption405
- Feature Integration Theory210
- feedback control systems283
- Feigenbaum test151
- field dependence511
- field independence511
- Fiendish experts152–53
- fineness of grain argument296–98
- finiteness of universal165
- finite-yet-unbounded language363
- first-person awareness32–33
- first-person mindreading417–20
- Fischer, L.213
- Fiskin, J.S.443
- flash illusion99
- flow of control79–80
- focal colors510
- Fodor, Jerry60, 71, 73, 13, 80, 17, 267, 21, 308, 320, 336, 18, 361, 1
- on allocation problem81–82
- Boolean constructions of343–44
- on classical architecture282
- on commonsense psychology403
- on conceptual nativism333–35
- on externalism345–46
- formality condition255
- on innate ideas349–51
- on innateness of concepts338
- input problem of82f
- on language383
- locality argument of74–77
- prototype triggering view of346–49
- on representation302–5
- on robust notions of modularity62–64
- on thought252
- Fodor's Puzzle of Concept Acquisition334
- folk biology506
- folk-physics392
- folk theories, domain-specificity of506
- Ford, Kenneth151
- formality condition255
- forward kinematics263
- forward model284
- fossil record492–96
- framework concepts343
- Frankish, K.395
- Fregean tradition301
- Frith, Uta406
- function, individuation of111
- functional fixedness517
- functional mechanisms230
- fundamental divisions298
- futurists166
- Gallagher, S.259
- Gallese, Vittorio411–14
- Gandhi, Mohandas437
- Gaussian263
- gaze407
- generalizing primitivism330–32
- generatively entrenched homologies504–6
- generic computationalism236
- genius436–37
- geocentricism386
- geometric information394
- Gibsonian foundations of embodied cognition120–23
- global broadcasting395
- global representation269
- global workplace theories28
- Godfrey-Smith, P.226
- GOFAI. See Good Old-Fashioned AI
- Goldstone, R.L.49
- Goodale, M.36
- Goodin, R.E.429
- Goodman, Nelson337
- Good Old-Fashioned AI (GOFAI)153
- Gould, Stephen G.60
- GPS. See General Problem Solver
- Graham, G.309
- Greenspan, P.184
- Gregory, Richard121
- Gross, S.12
- grue337–38
- Grush, R.284
- guilt444
- Haidt, J.440–41
- hallucinations435
- Haney, C.434
- happiness532
- Harlow, H.F.432
- Hayes, Patrick151
- HD. See hypothetical deductive
- Heal, Jane411
- Hebbian learning282
- Heidegger, Martin121
- Heil, J.112
- Herbert258
- Herbert of Cherbury319
- Hermer, L.393
- Hermer-Vazquez, L.393
- Higginbotham, J.364
- higher order theories of consciousness25–26
- high-level mindreading414–17
- hippocampus37
- Hirst, A.211
- Hobbes, Thomas223
- Hodgkin, A.L.226
- holism problem81
- holistic cognitive style511
- Hollywood Squares paradigm134
- hominins492–93
- Homo erectus493
- Hong, Lu53
- hormones238
- horror196
- hot metaphor185
- Huguenots442
- Hurlburt, R.T.419
- Husserl, Edmund121
- Hutchins, Edwin139
- Huxley, A.F.226
- hypercomputation158–65
- hyper-nets164
- hypothesis confirmation338
- hypothetical deductive (HD)352
- hysteria194
- Iacoboni, M.413
- iconic representation302–5
- imagine-based simulation416
- impactful research439
- implications444
- implicit memory37
- incest taboos522
- inclusive disjunction371–72
- incompatibility532
- incompatiblists537
- indignation193
- individual differences53–55
- individualism53, 426, 445
- in cognitive science of morality430–31
- Descartes on428
- history of427–30
- possessive429
- reasoning and440
- infant behavior137
- informal motivation267
- information, collected351
- informational impoverishment71
- information flow209
- information integration theories29–30
- information-processing architecture286
- inherent appropriateness102
- inhibitory control405
- innate bias459
- innate ideas333–51
- empiricism in340–41
- evolutionary worries336–37
- externalism345–49
- Fodor on349–51
- internal constructs339–45
- preliminary issues334–37
- prototype theories342
- verificationism in340–41
- innateness12, 62, 318–54, 332–33
- biological conceptions of321–26
- of concepts339
- defining320–33
- historical background of319–20
- of massive modularity347
- innate potential459
- inner sense419
- input/output digital (I/O)234
- input problem, Fodor's82 f
- inputs63
- instincts319–20
- integrated competition model203
- integrated modalities96
- integration problem81
- intelligence. See also artificial intelligence
- amplifiers148
- make-believe171–72
- social48
- swarm50
- “Intelligent Machinery” (Turing)150
- intentional action539
- intentionalism108
- intentional stance409–10
- intention condition413
- interaction, among sensory systems97
- intermediate level representation theories28–29
- intermodal binding109
- internal environment265
- internal models285
- Intractability Thesis70–71
- intramodal restrictions108
- introspectionism419
- intuitive cognition55
- invariance322–23
- invariants121
- inverse dynamics264
- inverse kinematics264
- Inverted Earth25
- I/O. See input/output digital
- Izard, V.505
- Jackendoff, R.343
- Jacoby, L.38
- Jews442
- Ji, L.511
- Johnson-Laird, Philip275
- Joy, Bill166
- J-shaped distribution47
- Kacelnik, A.43
- Kantian spontaneity310–12
- Kaschak, M.131
- Kauppinen, A.537
- Kay, P.384
- Keeley, B.L.112
- Keil, Frank456
- Keltner, Dacher194
- kind-concepts388–89
- King, Martin Luther, Jr.437
- Kismet171–72
- Kleene, Stephen223
- Kornblith, Hilary54
- Kosslyn, S.M.415
- Krascum, R.M.467
- Kuhn, T.437
- Kurzban, R.64
- Kurzweil's law168–69
- labels467
- Lakoff, G.126–27
- Lamme, Victor31–32
- Landy, D.49
- language361–79.
- acquisition312
- Australian Aboriginal390
- belief and312–13
- in cognition382–97
- cognition and508
- concepts dependent on388–91
- constraints362
- as content combiner391–94
- dual systems theory and394–97
- E-languages363
- in evolutionary psychology483–84
- evolution of493
- extended cognition and508
- finite-yet-unbounded363
- Fodor on383
- learning388–89
- Levinson on508–9
- limited variation377–78
- patterns in370–74
- procedures362–64
- related generalizations374–77
- Language Acquisition Device325
- language faculty361–79
- Laplaceans263
- Lasker-Bauer combination276
- Lasnik, H.363
- latah194
- Latane, B.441
- late selection theory208
- Lavie, Nilli211
- Lavoisier, Antoine53
- Law of accelerating returns. See Kurzweil's law
- learning327, 353, 377, 12
- Hebbian282
- language388–89
- ostension in518
- reference in518
- relevance in518
- target selection519
- trial and error516
- triggering v.335–36
- Lee, M.D.47
- Leibniz333
- Lemer, C.505
- Lenat, Douglas148
- Levenson, R.W.197
- Lewis, David344
- Lewontin, D.321
- lexical concepts291
- Lienard, P.522
- linguistic scaffolding387–88
- Lipton, J.341
- LISP162
- locality argument74–77
- local recurrence models of consciousness31–32
- Loebner Contests153
- Loewenstein, G.416
- Logical Positivism340
- logical structure340
- long-term memory280
- low-level mind-reading414
- Luria, Alexander508
- macaques132
- MacDonald, C.253
- MacDonald, G.253
- Macpherson, C.B.429
- make-believe intelligence171–72
- mandatory operation62
- marah195
- Marcel, Anthony34
- Marwick, Ben495
- masked stimuli34–35
- massive modularity60–89
- cognitive-behavioral flexibility and82–88
- compositional79
- composition of61–64
- concepts339
- empirically plausable systems for85
- evolution and68–70
- innateness of347
- strong62
- task specificity and69
- matching bias54
- mathematical intuition160
- Maya, Itza507
- Mayans386
- McCarrell, N.S.466
- McCarthy, John148
- McDaniel, D.378
- McDermott, K.38
- McKee, C.368
- meaning269
- meaning-blind158
- meaning relation261
- means-end reasoning306
- mechanistic assumptions10
- mechanistic computation226–32
- mechanistic explanations5
- Medin, D.342
- medium-independence231
- MEG34
- Meltzoff, Andrew403
- memory
- conscious36–38
- explicit37
- implicit37
- long-term280
- motor activity and131
- short-term520
- unconscious36–38
- Meno (Plato)319
- mental phenomena8–9
- Merleau-Ponty, Maurice120–21
- Meroni, L.375
- Mesmer437
- metacognitive argument312–14
- metaphysics347
- Milgram, S.441
- Milner, A.36
- mimicking digital computer152
- mind151, 273
- cognition and286–87
- embedded accounts of5
- embodied accounts of5
- evolutionary models of480–83
- faculties of274
- traditional philosophical issues about4–9
- uploading170–71
- minimal functional notion of modules64
- minimal link condition261
- mirroring411–14
- mirror system412
- miscomputation231
- Mithen, Stephen496
- modality appropriateness hypothesis102
- modern control theory283–84
- modularity77. See also massive modularity
- Carruthers on408
- essentialism and463–64
- robust notions of62–64
- ToMM and408
- of vision110
- modularity-nativist approach406–8
- Moll, J.431
- Moore, Gordon166
- Moore, Tirin216
- Moore's law166–68
- morality425–45
- dumbfounding441
- folk psychology and530–32
- individualism and430–31
- judgments530–32
- reasoning and440–45
- responsibility and532–35
- tradition and437
- Moravec, Hans166
- Moray, Neville206
- morphemes334
- Morris, E.534
- motion aftereffect illusion300
- motion-bounce effect99
- motion parallax129–30
- motor mirroring412
- multimodality8
- calibration of97
- deference in102
- interaction102–4
- organizing principles99–101
- in perception113–14
- rich94
- senses in110–12
- unified95
- varieties of95–97
- Mundurukú505
- Naccache31
- Nadelhoffer, T.534
- Nahmias, E.534
- narcissistic personality disorder433
- narrative consciousness23
- National Socialism441
- natural kind terms349–50
- natural meaning229
- natural semantic information237
- nature-versus-nurture462
- Navarrete522
- nervous system, evolution of279
- Neumann, Odmar216
- neural imaging techniques34
- neural localization62
- neural-network approaches240
- neural synchrony theories of consciousness30–31
- neuroanatomical data225
- neurobiological theories of consciousness30–32
- neuronal global workspace31
- neurophysiological data225
- neuroscience11
- neurotransmitters238
- Newman, Max168
- Newton's law136
- Nichols-Stich theory418
- Nilsson, N.J.151
- nonbasic emotions198
- nonce words528
- nonexperimental philosophy540
- non-naturalism348
- non-natural meaning229
- non-natural semantic information237
- nonobvious properties460
- non-overlapping pools84
- non-sensory primitives343–45
- nonvisual modalities93
- Norenzayan, A.512
- Normalization Model214
- Norman, J.143
- normative project538
- normative rationality54
- normative tasks43
- nostalgia196
- NPIs. See negative polarity items
- number words390–91
- nutrition515
- object-files391
- objective criteria32–33
- O’Callaghan, Casey8
- occurant properties319
- one-reason decision heuristics46–47
- one-way dependence24
- Onishi, K.H.405
- opacity argument307–8
- optic array121
- optic ataxia36
- O’Regan, J.K.130
- orientation98
- or-statements371–72
- ostension, learning in518
- overt speech387
- Page, Scott53
- pain mirroring412
- paleoanthropology496
- Papafragou, A.509
- paradigmatic belief states293
- paradox of preface409
- parallel distributed processing (PDP)268
- Parasuraman, Raja212
- parents, children and490
- passive attention101
- Pastukhov, A.213
- PDP. See parallel distributed processing
- pedagogy521
- Peirce341
- Pelican Bay434
- Peng, K.511
- perception
- conscious34–36
- current305–7
- individuation of111
- multimodality in113–14
- unconscious34–36
- unimodal approaches to92–95
- perceptual expectations114
- perceptual experiences95
- perceptual load211
- perceptual mechanisms96
- performance factors63
- perspective53
- Peruvian Indians507
- PET34
- Peterson, Steven208–9
- phenomenal consciousness31
- phenomenal experience21–22
- phenomenalism340
- phenomenal states22
- phenotypic plasticity504
- phenotypic variation321
- phi29–30
- philosophical method539
- physical world, cognition in5–6
- physiological channels, individuation of111
- physiology of preference279
- Pica, P.505
- Piccinini, Gualtiero5
- Pickwick representation260
- picture principle303
- pilot283
- pipeline architecture, cognitive-behavioral flexibility and83–85
- Pirahã505
- PKU. See phenylketonuria
- positive polarity item (PPI)373
- Posner, Michael208–9
- possessive individualism429
- Post, Emil223
- PPI. See positive polarity item
- PP-rationality43
- precedent effects442
- prelinguistic children388
- prepotent tendencies405
- prescriptive tasks43
- privileged access417
- problem solving286
- procedural matters362–64
- production blocking439
- property clusters469–70
- proprioception103
- prototype theories342–43
- prototype triggering view346–49
- Proudfoot11
- proxytypes342
- psychic unity504
- psychoanalysis36–37
- psychological data225
- psychological essentialism8, 455
- in adults457–58
- in children458–60
- culture and507
- evidence for457–60
- framing issues455–57
- psychological processes536
- psychological refractory period210
- psychological universals
- canalized traits506–7
- culture and503–7
- in folk psychology507
- generatively entrenched homologies504–6
- psychology. See commonsense psychology; See evolutionary psychology; See folk psychology
- publicity335
- public reasoning process396
- pure simulation162–64
- qualia realist theories of consciousness27
- qualifications444
- qualitative experience21–22
- qualitative states22
- quality spaces338
- quantum computation235
- quarantine failure416
- qubits235
- qudits235
- Quecha507
- Ramachandran, V.129
- Ramscar, M.127–28
- Ramsey, Frank344
- rate codes281
- rational conceptual nativism (RCN)334
- rationality15–16, 41–55
- bounded44–50
- E-rationality43
- evolutionary54
- in groups52–53
- normative54
- PP43
- sociality and434
- variation in51–55
- RCN. See rational conceptual nativism
- reasoning15–16, 41–55, 426
- architecture275
- cognition and286
- concepts and310–12
- individualism and440
- means-end306
- morality and440–45
- public396
- Pylyshyn on255–56
- similarity-based464
- sociality and435–36
- socially embedded436–40
- variation in51–55
- reconceptualization295
- recursion391
- redeployment theories418–19
- reference fixers344
- reference relation261
- Reingen, P.H.442
- relationships, among senses97
- relativism51
- reliabilism42
- representational flexibility78–79
- representational integration78
- representationalism5, 250–69
- discursive302–5
- Fodor on302–5
- global269
- iconic302–5
- Pickwick260
- rethinking262–67
- standard view of254–57
- x-type260
- representational plasticity78
- Representational Relation256
- representation-as303
- representation-lite136
- research methods, consciousness32–34
- retinal flow257
- reverence194
- revulsion187
- Richerson, P.J.436
- rich multimodality94
- richness of experience argument299–300
- rigidity assumption261
- Rizzolatti, Giacomo412
- Robber's Cave experiment442
- robust modularity62–64
- Roediger, H.38
- Rosenfeld, A.119
- Rosenthal, David24
- rotation experiment509
- Rozin, P.464
- RTM. See representational theory of mind
- Rubin, Edgar213
- Rupert, R.141
- sadness190
- same-order theories26
- Samson, D.417
- Sapir, Edward508–10
- Sapir-Whorf hypothesis508
- satisfaction conditions106–7
- satisficing46
- scaffolding, linguistic387–88
- scenario content299
- schadenfreude193
- Scheier, C.136
- Schleiermacher411
- Schöner, G.136
- Schooler, J.419
- Schwartz, E.L.439
- security housing units434
- Security Housing Unit Syndrome434
- self-narrative23
- self-projection415
- Sellars, Wilfrid403
- semantic computation226–32
- semantic properties206
- semantics301
- senses95
- individuating111–12
- interaction among97
- modularity of110–11
- multimodality of110–12
- relationships among97
- sensory classification thesis300
- sentience20
- seriatim54
- shallow outputs62
- Shannon-McCarthy/block objection151–52
- Shapiro, Larry5
- shared phenomenology107–10
- Sherif, D.442
- Shieber, S151
- Shoemaker, S.419
- short-term memory520
- Shusterman, A.393
- Siegelmann, Hava164
- signal processing283–84
- similarity-based reasoning464
- simplicity76
- simulated robot behavior124
- simulational mind reading411–14
- simulation fallacy156
- simulation version163
- Singer, Wolf30
- situating cognition125
- skepticism437
- Skinner, B.F.202
- Slaughter, V.407
- SLEs. See standard linguistic entities
- Slobin, D.384
- Slovic, P.54
- Smith, L.136
- smoking438
- Smolensky, Paul164
- Sober, E.321
- social behavior481
- social cues444
- social emotions444
- social intelligence hypothesis48
- Social Intuitionist model441
- socially embedded cognition440
- socially embedded reasoning436–40
- social rationality48–49
- social structure, culture and515–16
- sociobiology482
- solitary confinement434
- Solomon, R.184
- somatic appraisal theory190–91
- somatosensory cortex412
- Sozzy172
- spatio-temporal unity114
- specific disposition349
- Sperling's partial report304
- Spivey, M.134
- split-brain thought-experiments170
- Stalnaker, R.345
- standard linguistic entities (SLEs)262
- Stanovich, K.54
- state consciousness20
- Stigmergy50
- stimulus conditions34
- stream of consciousness23
- strong central modularity67
- strong massive modularity62
- strong representationalism251, 253–54, 268
- Chomsky on260–62
- Dennett on253
- embedded cognition and258–60
- embodied cognition and258–60
- Gibsonian challenge to257–58
- Styles, Elizabeth212
- subjective criteria32–33
- substance abuse435
- Suomi, S.432
- superarticularity153
- superfluous165
- superior colliculus35–36
- superior temporal sulcus132
- surface orientation265
- surrounding conditions78
- sustaining mechanism350–51
- swarm intelligence50
- symbol manipulation119
- syncategoramatic260
- synesthesia100
- syntactic thesis260
- System 1395–96
- System 2395–96
- tacit knowledge130
- tactual-object106
- take-the-best heuristic46
- teleological stance410
- temporal information101
- Teztlan509
- thalamus35–36
- that-clauses389–90
- theory-theory403–6
- thermodynamics228
- thermostats283
- thrills196
- Tinbergen-Lorenz experimental program481
- Tinkertoy mechanism276
- TMS. See transcranial magnetic stimulation
- Tomasello, Michael487–88
- ToMM. See theory of mind mechanism
- Tononi, Giulio29
- Tower of Hanoi puzzle120
- toy bear example465
- tractability77
- traditional cognitivism118–20
- transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)36
- transitive consciousness22
- trial-and-error learning516
- Tsivkin, S.391
- Tucker, M.131–32
- Turing-computable function234–35
- Turing-type neural net148
- Turner, J.534
- turning gear439
- Tversky, A.54
- two factor theories346
- two-tier structure472
- type-individuation256
- unconscious memory36–38
- unconscious perception34–36
- underlying structures459–60
- understanding-acceptance principle54
- unencapsulated process, intractability of73–74
- Ungerleider, L.G.216
- unified multimodality95
- unity assumptions105
- universalism52
- uploading the mind170–71
- valenced marker277
- Van Boven, L.416
- Van Gulick, Robert7
- ventral stream36
- verbal dual task510
- veridicality conditions106–7
- Verifiable Theory of Meaning340
- Viding, E.211
- vigilance204
- Viney, W.533
- virtual sociality426
- visual cortex216
- visual-location106
- visual-object106
- visual processing35
- visual streams36
- visual targets98
- vocalizing419
- von Neumann machine65
- Waddington, C.H.323
- wakefulness21
- waterfall illusion300–1
- Watt Governor283
- weak central modularity67
- Weierstrauss, Karl339
- weighting function103
- West, R.54
- Westermarck, E.522
- Whorfianism383–87
- Wicker, B.412
- wild pigs192–93
- Wimmer, H.404
- Winawer, J.510
- Wolpert, D.M.284
- Woodward, A.L.407
- Woolfolk, R.533
- world making124
- Wu, Wayne216
- Xee263
- Xerox430–31
- x-type representation260
- Xu, F.388
- Yamamoto, Masaki172
- Young, L.431
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