231. DESCRIBING THE LANDSCAPE OF ESOPHAGECTOMY BETWEEN EASTERN AND WESTERN ESOPHAGEAL SOCIETIES: COMPARATIVE STUDIES FROM THE JAPANESE NCD AND DUTCH DUCA

Differences in clinicopathological characteristics of patients with esophageal cancer between countries may exist and impact on perioperative and surgical treatment as well as outcomes. Identification of these discrepancies may help the interpretation of present and future studies.

Data on patient demographics, comorbidity, pathology, surgical procedure, and short-term outcomes were retrieved, and compared between countries. Furthermore, we conducted a risk factor analysis focused on the major postoperative complications after esophagectomy to reveal the similarities and differences in risk factors.

The mean annual number of resections for oesophageal cancer was 6673 in NCD (5.3 cases per 100,000 population) and 551 (3.1 cases per 100,000 population) in DUCA. Patients from the NCD were older and had a lower BMI. Complete minimally invasive esophagectomy was performed in 52.7% in NCD and 85% in DUCA. A cervical anastomosis was performed in 83.5% of patients in the NCD and in 33.8% in the DUCA likely reflecting differences in the location of primary tumors. Mortality within 30 days after surgery in the NCD and DUCA was 0.8% and 2.7%, respectively. Risk factors for postoperative major complications were similar between countries.

Although there were differences in patient variables, no significant differences were observed in short-term outcomes and risk factors of postoperative complications. The current results provide insight into contemporary demographics and outcomes of esophageal cancer resections from two an Asian and Western perspective.