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Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993
Articles
Introduction
Sydney M. Finegold and Ellie J. C. Goldstein
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Page S159, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S159
Taxonomy and Indigenous Flora
Ecophysiology and Taxonomy of Bacteroides and Related Taxa
Haroun N. Shah and Saheer E. Gharbia
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S160–S167, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S160
Recent Taxonomic Changes for Anaerobic Gram-Positive and selected Gram-Negative Organisms
Paula Summanen
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S168–S174, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S168
The Anaerobic Microflora of the Human Body
David J. Hentges
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S175–S180, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S175
Lactobacilli and the Normal Human Anaerobic Microflora
Ann Lidbeck and Carl Erik Nord
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S181–S187, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S181
Characterization of an Unusual Microaerophilic Organism Closely Related to Bacteroides gracilis
Catherine A. Strong and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S188–S189, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S188
Pathogenicity
Interactions Between Leukocytes and Anaerobic Bacteria in Polymicrobial Surgical Infections
Ori D. Rotstein
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S190–S194, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S190
Role of θ Toxin, a Sulfhydryl-Activated Cytolysin, in the Pathogenesis of Clostridial Gas Gangrene
Dennis L. Stevens and Amy E. Bryant
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S195–S199, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S195
Stimulation of B Lymphocytes by Lipopolysaccharides from Anaerobic Bacteria
Tor Hofstad and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S200–S202, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S200
Bacterial Mediators in Periodontal Disease
Walter J. Loesche
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S203–S210, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S203
Histopathologic Effects of Culture Filtrates of Clostridium septicum in Rabbit Intestinal Loops
S. W. Riddell and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S211–S213, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S211
Clostridium Difficile Enteric Disease
The Microecology of Clostridium difficile
Kenneth H. Wilson
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S214–S218, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S214
Purification of a Functional Receptor for Clostridium difficile Toxin A from Intestinal Brush Border Membranes of Infant Hamsters
Rial D. Rolfe and Woosun Song
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S219–S227, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S219
Role of the Laboratory in Investigations of Clostridium difficile Diarrhea
Jon S. Brazier
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S228–S233, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S228
Diagnosis and Monitoring of Clostridium difficile Infections with the Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sarah J. Kuhl and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S234–S238, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S234
Elevated Levels of Serum Immunoglobulins in Asymptomatic Carriers of Clostridium difficile
Maury Ellis Mulligan and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S239–S244, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S239
Use of Heat Shock for Culturing Clostridium difficile from Rectal Swabs
Philip A. Hanff and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S245–S247, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S245
Systemic Infection Involving Anaerobes
Anaerobic Bacterial Infections of the Lung and Pleural Space
John G. Bartlett
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S248–S255, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S248
Bacteriology of Anaerobic Pleuropulmonary Infections: Preliminary Report
M. Marina and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S256–S262, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S256
Empyema Due to Bacteroides gracilis: Case Report and In Vitro Susceptibilities to Eight Antimicrobial Agents
Daniel Lee and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S263–S265, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S263
Wound and Intraabdominal Infections: Microbiological Considerations and Approaches to Treatment
Ronald Lee Nichols and Jeffrey W. Smith
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S266–S272, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S266
The Normal Vaginal Flora, H2O2-Producing Lactobacilli, and Bacterial Vaginosis in Pregnant Women
Sharon L. Hillier and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S273–S281, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S273
Bacterial Vaginosis and Anaerobes in Obstetric-Gynecologic Infection
David A. Eschenbach
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S282–S287, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S282
Incidence and Clinical Significance of Anaerobic Bacteremia in a Community Hospital
Victoria A. Peraino and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S288–S291, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S288
Bacteriologic Findings in Peritonsillar Abscesses in Young Adults
H. Jousimies-Somer and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S292–S298, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S292
Peritonsillar Abscess, Retropharyngeal Abscess, Mediastinitis, and Nonclostridial Anaerobic Myonecrosis: A Case Report
R. Civen and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S299–S303, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S299
Oral and Dental Infection
Oral and Dental Infections with Anaerobic Bacteria: Clinical Features, Predominant Pathogens, and Treatment
Anne Tanner and Naomi Stillman
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S304–S309, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S304
Tetracycline Resistance in Periodontal Pathogens
Bente Olsvik and Fred C. Tenover
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S310–S313, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S310
Bacterial Colonization of Saliva and Plaque in the Elderly
M. Terpenning and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S314–S316, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S314
Detection of Porphyromonas gingivalis Associated with Human Periodontitis by DNA Methods
Jørgen Slots and Casey Chen
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S317–S318, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S317
Isolation and Identification
Rapid Presumptive Identification of Bacteroides fragilis Group Organisms with Use of 4-Methylumbelliferone-Derivative Substrates
J. Mangels and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S319–S321, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S319
Increased Detection of Anaerobic Bacteria with Use of Fiberoptic Light
C. Smoczynski and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S322–S324, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S322
Comparison of the Accu-CulShure System and a Swab Placed in a B-D Port-a-Cul Tube for Specimen Collection and Transport
E. J. Baron and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S325–S327, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S325
Susceptibility Testing
Susceptibility Testing of Anaerobic Bacteria—The State of the Art
Hannah M. Wexler
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S328–S333, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S328
In Vitro Susceptibility of Anaerobic Bacteria to Temafloxacin
P. M. Southern and S. Patel
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Page S334, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S334
A New Potent β-Lactamase Inhibitor, BRL 42715, with Inherent Activity Against Bacteroides fragilis Group Strains
Kenneth E. Aldridge
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S335–S338, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S335
Bactericidal Activity of Selected Antimicrobial Agents Against Bilophila wadsworthia and Bacteroides gracilis
Ellen J. Baron and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S339–S343, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S339
Susceptibility of Anaerobes in Phase 3 Clinical Studies of Piperacillin/Tazobactam
N. V. Jacobus and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S344–S348, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S344
Comparative Antibiotic Susceptibilities of Anaerobes Associated with Infections of the Female Reproductive Tract
Nancy E. Madinger and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S349–S352, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S349
Comparative In Vitro Activity of Cefoxitin vs. Cefotetan Against Clinical Isolates of Bacteroides and Prevotella Species
Thomas J. Grossmeyer and Silas G. Farmer
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S353–S354, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S353
Time-Kill Studies of the Activity of Temafloxacin Against Four Strains of Bacteroides
William J. Brown and Seyed Moosavi
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S355–S356, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S355
Variation in the Susceptibility of Bacteroides fragilis Group Isolates from Six Chicago Hospitals
David W. Hecht and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S357–S360, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S357
Antibacterial Activity of Meropenem and Selected Comparative Agents Against Anaerobic Bacteria at Seven North American Centers
W. Sheikh and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S361–S366, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S361
Susceptibility Testing of Anaerobes with Etest
Anne Bolmström
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S367–S370, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S367
Susceptibility of Anaerobic Bacteria to β-Lactam Antibiotics in the United States
Caroline C. Johnson
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S371–S376, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S371
Patterns of Susceptibility to Fluoroquinolones Among Anaerobic Bacterial Isolates in the United States
Ellie J. C. Goldstein
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S377–S381, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S377
Susceptibility Patterns and Resistance to Imipenem in the Bacteroides fragilis Group Species in Japan: A 4-Year Study
Kaori Bandoh and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S382–S386, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S382
Antibiotic Susceptibility of Anaerobic Bacteria in Europe
K. Tunér and C. E. Nord
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S387–S389, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S387
Antimicrobial Resistance in Bacteroides
B. A. Rasmussen and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S390–S400, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S390
Genetics of Resistance of Bacteroides Species to 5-Nitroimidazole
G. Reysset and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S401–S403, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S401
General Topics Concerning Anaerobes
Measurement of Electrical Bioimpedance for Studying Utilization of Amino Acids and Peptides by Porphyromonas gingivalis, Fusobacterium nucleatum, and Treponema denticola
Haroun N. Shah and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S404–S407, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S404
Physiology and Biochemistry of Glycyl-Prolyl Aminopeptidase Formation in Bacteroides splanchnicus
G.T. Macfarlane and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Page S408, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S408
Effect of a Redox Agent, Methylene Blue, on the Survival of Porphyromonas gingivalis In Vitro
Julie M. Fletcher and Michael Wilson
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S409–S410, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S409
Preliminary Evaluation of the Use of Methylene Blue, a Redox Dye, in the Treatment of Chronic Periodontitis
M. Gibson and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S411–S413, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S411
Lethal Photosensitization of Oral Anaerobic Bacteria
M. Wilson and J. Dobson
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S414–S415, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S414
Rapid Test for Detection of Antibodies to Helicobacter pylori
G. Anderson and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S416–S417, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S416
Formation of Growth Inhibitor(s) by Salmonella and Escherichia coli Under Strictly Anaerobic Conditions
M. Cox and K. Mortelmans
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S418–S419, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S418
Degradative Activities of Gut Anaerobes Studied in a Three-Stage Continuous Culture Model of the Colon
G. R. Gibson and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S420–S421, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S420
The Agent of Tyzzer's Disease Is a Clostridium Species
A. Jane Duncan and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Page S422, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S422
Investigating the Source of Amniotic Fluid Isolates of Fusobacteria
Gale B. Hill
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S423–S424, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S423
Prophylaxis of and Therapy for Polymicrobial Infection in Mice with Cefoxitin, Cefotetan, and Cefmetazole
Itzhak Brook
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S425–S426, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S425
Special Article
The Friendly Anaerobes
Victor Bokkenheuser
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S427–S434, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S427
Consensus/Discussion Groups
How Far Should a Clinical Laboratory Go in Identifying Anaerobic Isolates, and Who Should Pay?
Diane M. Citron and Peter C. Appelbaum
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S435–S438, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S435
Optimal Methods for Identifying Clostridium difficile Infections
Dale N. Gerding and Jon S. Brazier
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S439–S442, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S439
Bacteriologic Diagnosis in Anaerobic Pleuropulmonary Infections
John G. Bartlett
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S443–S445, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S443
Clinical Relevance of Susceptibility Testing of Anaerobic Bacteria
Jon E. Rosenblatt and Itzhak Brook
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S446–S448, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S446
Should Clinical Laboratories Adopt New Taxonomic Changes? If So, When?
Ellen Jo Baron and Stephen D. Allen
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S449–S450, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S449
What Important Problems Remain in the Areas of Anaerobic Bacteriology and Anaerobic Infections?
Francisco L. Sapico and Kenneth E. Aldridge
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S451–S452, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S451
Anaerobes: Yesterday and Today
A Century of Anaerobes: A Look Backward and a Call to Arms
Sydney M. Finegold
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 16, Issue Supplement_4, June 1993, Pages S453–S457, https://doi.org/10.1093/clinids/16.Supplement_4.S453
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