... the Party has a much more considerable success on the state and local levels. Debs resists World War I and is sentenced to jail (still runs for President from jail). “interests the ” Weaver James Harrison Benjamin Australian ballot and citizenship citizenship alien ownership and citizenship Gilded Age...

...This chapter takes a close look at the most commonly used legislative avenue for influencing affirmative action policy: the use of state ballot initiatives to eliminate affirmative action. The state ballot initiative is an example of direct democracy used to further libertarian opposition to race...

... individualism took and examines mid-century political liberalism's attempted revision of the public sphere. It explores the politics of liberal citizenship and the version of abstract embodiment in the political public sphere, the liberal citizen of the ballot box, a formation that emerges in the debates...

...This chapter focuses on the ballot and the politics of liberal citizenship. It examines the parliamentary and periodical debates that characterized the last twenty years of British political history, and treated the ballot as an instructive instance of mid-century liberalism's legislative ambitions...

... and Progressive era affect toward presidents and parties polarization presidents parties public attitudes Australian ballot The reciprocal bonds between American presidents and their political parties are nearly as old as the republic. The national parties developed to compete for the presidency...