Fear of Knowledge: Against Relativism and Constructivism
Fear of Knowledge: Against Relativism and Constructivism
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Abstract
Relativist and constructivist conceptions of knowledge have become orthodoxy in vast stretches of the academic world in recent times. This book critically examines such views and argues that they are fundamentally flawed. The book focuses on three different ways of reading the claim that knowledge is socially constructed, one about facts and two about justification. All three are rejected. The intuitive, common sense view is that there is a way things are that is independent of human opinion, and that we are capable of arriving at belief about how things are that is objectively reasonable, and is binding on anyone capable of appreciating the relevant evidence, regardless of their social or cultural perspective. Difficult as these notions may be, it is a mistake to think that recent philosophy has uncovered powerful reasons for rejecting them.
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Front Matter
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1 Introduction
Paul A. Boghossian
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2
2 The Social Construction of Knowledge
Paul A. Boghossian
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3
3 Constructing the Facts
Paul A. Boghossian
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4
4 Relativizing the Facts
Paul A. Boghossian
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5
5 Epistemic Relativism Defended
Paul A. Boghossian
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Epistemic Relativism Rejected
Paul A. Boghossian
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7
7 The Paradox Resolved
Paul A. Boghossian
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8
8 Epistemic Reasons and the Explanation of Belief
Paul A. Boghossian
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9
9 Epilogue
Paul A. Boghossian
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End Matter
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