
Contents
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2.1 Early years 2.1 Early years
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2.2 Studies in Pisa 2.2 Studies in Pisa
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2.3 Florence and Siena 2.3 Florence and Siena
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2.4 Professor at Pisa 1589–1592 2.4 Professor at Pisa 1589–1592
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2.5 Padua 1592–1610 2.5 Padua 1592–1610
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2.6 The telescope 2.6 The telescope
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2.7 The nature of the moon 2.7 The nature of the moon
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2.8 Return to Florence 2.8 Return to Florence
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2.9 Mature scientist 2.9 Mature scientist
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2.10 Sunspots 2.10 Sunspots
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2.11 Beginnings of clerical opposition 2.11 Beginnings of clerical opposition
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2.12 Science and scripture 2.12 Science and scripture
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2.13 Towards the Ptolemaic–Copernican ‘Dialogue’ 2.13 Towards the Ptolemaic–Copernican ‘Dialogue’
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2.14 Publication 2.14 Publication
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2.15 Private life 2.15 Private life
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2.16 Trial—A ‘vehement suspicion of heresy’ 2.16 Trial—A ‘vehement suspicion of heresy’
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2.17 Aftermath of the trial 2.17 Aftermath of the trial
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2.18 Discourses: ‘Two New Sciences’ 2.18 Discourses: ‘Two New Sciences’
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2.19 Last years 2.19 Last years
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References References
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Cite
Abstract
This chapter discusses Galileo Galilei's biography and private life. It notes that Galileo first became interested in the connection between mathematics and the measurement of quantities such as mass and dimensions of bodies. It states some of Galileo's greatest achievements. It explains that one of his most important innovations was to clearly distinguish between constant speed and acceleration, or rate of change of speed. It adds that Galileo was also known to have been interested in Copernican astronomy. This chapter also examines the invention of the telescope, as well as his study of the moon and sunspots. It then tells of the clerical oppositions experienced by Galileo particularly the trial that he faced regarding a vehement suspicion of heresy. It examines Galileo's last work: strength of materials and mechanics. Lastly, it talks about Galileo's last years and the hardships that he faced during these last fulfilling years.
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