
Contents
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Sponsoring Legislation Sponsoring Legislation
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Women’s Issue Bills and Laws in Latin America Women’s Issue Bills and Laws in Latin America
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Rules and Motivations for Bill Sponsorship Rules and Motivations for Bill Sponsorship
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Empirical Study of Bill Sponsorship Empirical Study of Bill Sponsorship
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Findings on Bill Sponsorship Findings on Bill Sponsorship
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Gender Differences in the Overall Number of Bills Legislators Sponsor Gender Differences in the Overall Number of Bills Legislators Sponsor
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Gender Differences in Individually Sponsored Bills on Various Issues Gender Differences in Individually Sponsored Bills on Various Issues
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Gender Differences in Cosponsored Bills on Various Issues Gender Differences in Cosponsored Bills on Various Issues
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Debating Bills in the Legislature Debating Bills in the Legislature
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Debating in Committees Debating in Committees
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Debating on the Floor Debating on the Floor
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Conclusion Conclusion
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4 Making Policy: Bill Sponsorship, Cosponsorship, and Debates
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Published:September 2010
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Abstract
Policymaking is one of the most important aspects of substantive representation. This chapter examines the bills that female and male legislators sponsor, cosponsor, and debate in Argentina, Colombia, and Costa Rica. In all three countries, female legislators are more likely to sponsor, cosponsor, and debate women’s issue bills. However, male and female legislators’ similar attitudes on other political issues do not always translate into gender equality in bill sponsorship behavior. In Colombia, women are as likely as men to focus on a diverse array of issues. In Argentina and Costa Rica, female legislators are more likely than male legislators to sponsor some social issues and are less likely to focus on some men’s domain issues. Women substantively represent women by placing greater priority on women’s issues in all three countries, but at the same time, appear to be marginalized in their bill sponsorship behavior in some legislatures.
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