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9 How Not To Decipher the Indus Valley Inscriptions
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Published:October 1990
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Abstract
One of the great unsolved problems of Indian history is the decipherment of the inscriptions from the ancient civilizations of the Indus Valley. The topic has been of special interest to Dravidianists because there seem to be two good arguments for the hypothesis that the Indus Valley language was an early form of Dravidian: first, the presence in modem times of Brahui, a Dravidian language, in Baluchistan, just west of the Indus Valley; and second, the fact that lexical and phonological loans from Dravidian existed in the earliest forms of Sanskrit, presumably reflecting language contact at the time when lndo Aryan speakers first entered the Indian subcontinent by way of the Indus Valley. However, conclusive proof for this position has not yet been found, and alternative hypotheses continue to be put forward.
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