
Published online:
01 October 2005
Published in print:
18 November 2004
Online ISBN:
9780191602894
Print ISBN:
9780199276288
Contents
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Immunity to Error through Misidentification Immunity to Error through Misidentification
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Reference Without Identification: Demonstratives Reference Without Identification: Demonstratives
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Reference Without Identification: “I” Reference Without Identification: “I”
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The Guaranteed Referential Success of “I” The Guaranteed Referential Success of “I”
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How “I” Refers—An Indexical Account How “I” Refers—An Indexical Account
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“I”-Ascriptions: The Semantic and the Epistemic “I”-Ascriptions: The Semantic and the Epistemic
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Avowals as Immune to Error through Misidentification Avowals as Immune to Error through Misidentification
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Chapter
3 “I”-Ascriptions: The Semantic and the Epistemic
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Pages
55–92
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Published:November 2004
Cite
Bar-On, Dorit, '“I”-Ascriptions: The Semantic and the Epistemic', Speaking My Mind: Expression and Self-Knowledge (Oxford , 2004; online edn, Oxford Academic, 1 Oct. 2005), https://doi.org/10.1093/0199276285.003.0003, accessed 12 May 2025.
Abstract
A more promising account of the way ‘I’ refers, which derives from the works of Sidney Shoemaker and Gareth Evans, is discussed in Ch. 3. This account, the ’Reference without Identification’ view, preserves Semantic Continuity while explaining various epistemic asymmetries between avowals and other ascriptions. The observation is that uses of ‘I’ are immune to error through misidentifying the referent, and it is so because no identification of the referent is needed when ‘I’ is used. In connection with this view, the author also critiques the alternative explanations of immunity to error through misidentification given by Shoemaker and Evans.
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