Lethal Autonomous Weapons: Re-Examining the Law and Ethics of Robotic Warfare
Lethal Autonomous Weapons: Re-Examining the Law and Ethics of Robotic Warfare
Cite
Abstract
The question of whether new rules or regulations are required to govern, restrict, or even prohibit the use of autonomous weapons systems has been the subject of debate for the better part of a decade. Despite the claims of advocacy groups, the way ahead remains unclear since the international community has yet to agree on a specific definition of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems, and the great powers have largely refused to support an effective ban. In this vacuum, the public has been presented with a heavily one-sided view of “Killer Robots.” This volume presents a more nuanced approach to autonomous weapon systems that recognizes the need to progress beyond a discourse framed by the Terminator and HAL 9000. Reshaping the discussion around this emerging military innovation requires a new line of thought and a willingness to challenge the orthodoxy. Lethal Autonomous Weapons: Re-Examining the Law and Ethics of Robotic Warfare therefore focuses on exploring the moral and legal issues associated with the design, development, and deployment of lethal autonomous weapons. In this volume, we bring together some of the most prominent academics and academic-practitioners in the lethal autonomous weapons space and seek to return some balance to the debate. As part of this effort, we recognize that society needs to invest in hard conversations that tackle the ethics, morality, and law of these new digital technologies and understand the human role in their creation and operation.
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Front Matter
- Introduction: An Effort to Balance the Lopsided Autonomous Weapons Debate
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Part I The Case for Lethal Autonomous Weapons
Duncan MacIntosh-
1
Fire and Forget: A Moral Defense of the Use of Autonomous Weapons Systems in War and Peace
Duncan MacIntosh
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2
The Robot Dogs of War
Deane-Peter Baker
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3
Understanding AI and Autonomy: Problematizing the Meaningful Human Control Argument against Killer Robots
Tim McFarland andJai Galliott
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4
The Humanitarian Imperative for Minimally-Just AI in Weapons
Jason Scholz andJai Galliott
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5
Programming Precision? Requiring Robust Transparency for AWS
Steven J. Barela andAvery Plaw
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6
May Machines Take Lives to Save Lives? Human Perceptions of Autonomous Robots (with the Capacity to Kill)
Matthias Scheutz andBertram F. Malle
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7
The Better Instincts of Humanity: Humanitarian Arguments in Defense of International Arms Control
Natalia Jevglevskaja andRain Liivoja
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8
Toward a Positive Statement of Ethical Principles for Military AI
Jai Galliott
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9
Empirical Data on Attitudes Toward Autonomous Systems
Jai Galliott and others
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10
The Automation of Authority: Discrepancies with Jus Ad Bellum Principles
Donovan Phillips
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1
Fire and Forget: A Moral Defense of the Use of Autonomous Weapons Systems in War and Peace
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Part II The Rationality of Automaticity
Donovan Phillips -
Part III Developing Meaningful Human Control
Armin Krishnan-
14
Enforced Transparency: A Solution to Autonomous Weapons as Potentially Uncontrollable Weapons Similar to Bioweapons
Armin Krishnan
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15
Normative Epistemology for Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems
S. Kate Devitt
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16
Proposing a Regional Normative Framework for Limiting the Potential for Unintentional or Escalatory Engagements with Increasingly Autonomous Weapon Systems
Austin Wyatt andJai Galliott
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17
The Human Role in Autonomous Weapon Design and Deployment
M.L. Cummings
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14
Enforced Transparency: A Solution to Autonomous Weapons as Potentially Uncontrollable Weapons Similar to Bioweapons
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End Matter
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