
Contents
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5.1 Introduction 5.1 Introduction
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5.2 Regional Treaties and Commitments 5.2 Regional Treaties and Commitments
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5.2.1 Biwako Millennium Framework for Action 5.2.1 Biwako Millennium Framework for Action
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5.2.2 Incheon Strategy to “Make the Right Real” for PWDs in Asia and the Pacific 5.2.2 Incheon Strategy to “Make the Right Real” for PWDs in Asia and the Pacific
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5.2.3 Digital Accessibility Rights Evaluation Index 5.2.3 Digital Accessibility Rights Evaluation Index
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5.3 Regional Challenges 5.3 Regional Challenges
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5.3.1 Adoption of Policies and Standards Related to Digital Accessibility 5.3.1 Adoption of Policies and Standards Related to Digital Accessibility
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5.3.2 Capacity and Capability to Develop Accessible Technologies 5.3.2 Capacity and Capability to Develop Accessible Technologies
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5.3.2.1 Affordability 5.3.2.1 Affordability
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5.3.2.2 Geography 5.3.2.2 Geography
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5.3.2.3 Language 5.3.2.3 Language
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5.3.2.4 Infrastructure 5.3.2.4 Infrastructure
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5.3.2.5 Case Study: Orbit and Braille Me 5.3.2.5 Case Study: Orbit and Braille Me
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5.3.2.6 Urban and Rural Divide 5.3.2.6 Urban and Rural Divide
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5.3.2.7 Availability of Assistive Technology 5.3.2.7 Availability of Assistive Technology
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5.3.2.8 Mobile Accessibility 5.3.2.8 Mobile Accessibility
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5.3.3 Access to Content 5.3.3 Access to Content
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5.4 Country Examples 5.4 Country Examples
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5.4.1 Bangladesh 5.4.1 Bangladesh
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5.4.2 India 5.4.2 India
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5.4.3 Myanmar 5.4.3 Myanmar
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5.4.4 Sri Lanka 5.4.4 Sri Lanka
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5.5 Conclusion 5.5 Conclusion
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References References
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5 Digital Accessibility in the Asia-Pacific Region
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Published:October 2021
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Abstract
The Asia-Pacific or APAC region covers a vast area of great linguistic, cultural, geographic, and economic diversity and is home to over 65% of the world’s population with disabilities. While many of the accessibility challenges are common and include prioritization, lack of awareness, affordability, availability, infrastructure, language, and training, there are also wide regional differences in areas such as resources, infrastructure, development, policy, and accessibility of technologies and content across APAC countries. This chapter seeks to give a regional overview of digital accessibility by utilizing the DARE Index to analyze gaps in implementing digital accessibility policies in the region, and then reviewing four country case studies (Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, and Sri Lanka).
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