List of Tables

Distributions f, g, and h (per cent), two-dimensional  30

Utility-consistent and original CSA poverty estimates, Ethiopia 2000–11  62

Original CSA and utility-consistent poverty lines, Ethiopia 2000–11  64

Region- and time-specific minimum calorie requirements  65

Household food consumption baskets by spatial domain, Ethiopia HICES 2011  66

Original INSTAT and utility-consistent poverty estimates, Madagascar 2001–10  81

Original INSTAT and utility-consistent poverty estimates by spatial domain, Madagascar 2001–10  82

Original and utility-consistent poverty lines, Madagascar, 2001–10  83

Region- and time-specific minimum calorie requirements  85

Comparison of consumption weights in CPI and EPM 2010 poverty lines  86

Overview of the sets of methodological choices investigated  90

Poverty lines under different sets of methodological choices  98

Poverty headcounts under different sets of methodological choices  101

Caloric shares of most important food items in national and regional poverty lines in 2004/5  102

Caloric shares of most important food items in entropy-adjusted poverty line  103

Comparison of official and PLEASe poverty estimates  111

Correlations in levels and trends between official and PLEASe estimates  115

Trends in poverty indicators based on the official poverty line (1992–3 to 2010–11)  127

Poverty estimates using the food energy intake (FEI) methodology by urban and rural areas  130

Poverty estimates using the FEI and PLEASe methodologies without controlling for utility consistency by rural and urban areas  132

 Poverty estimates using the official and spatially/temporally adjusted PLEASe methodologies (2010–11)  133

Poverty estimates using the food energy intake (FEI) methodology by spatial domain  135

Poverty estimates using the FEI and PLEASe methodologies without controlling for utility consistency by spatial domain  136

Poverty estimates using the PLEASe methodology with and without spatial and intertemporal adjustment  136

Official poverty in Uganda  142

Average caloric requirement by spatial domain  150

Estimated poverty lines for each spatial domain  154

Estimated versus official poverty lines  155

Poverty headcount estimates  156

Children 7–17 not deprived by welfare indicator (per cent)  165

Temporal net FOD comparisons (bootstrap probabilities)  166

Temporal net FOD comparisons individually excluding each indicator  168

2007 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  170

2010 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  171

2013 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  172

2013 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons excluding health (probabilities)  173

Area rankings by probability of net domination  174

Area rankings by probability of net domination (no health)  175

Children not deprived by welfare indicator over time and across space (per cent) and percentage point change  186

Children by combination of welfare indicators, national figures (per cent), and percentage point change  187

Temporal FOD comparisons between 2006 and 2013 (probabilities)  188

ND (probabilities) and rankings of deprivation child poverty across regions over time  189

Comparison of rankings of child deprivation poverty, child income poverty, and consumption expenditure poverty in 2006  190

Comparison of rankings of child deprivation poverty, child income poverty, and consumption expenditure poverty in 2013  190

Households not deprived, by welfare indicator and year (per cent)  199

Households not deprived, by alternative water and sanitation welfare indicator and year (per cent)  199

Temporal net FOD comparisons (probabilities)  201

 Temporal net FOD comparisons with alternative water and sanitation welfare indicator (probabilities)  202

1999 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  203

2003 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  204

2008 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons  204

2013 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  205

Areas ranked by net domination scores for various combinations of water and sanitation indicator thresholds, 2013  206

Welfare indicators for children aged 7–17 and children aged 0–4  221

Children aged 7–17 deprived by welfare indicator (per cent)  223

Children 0–4 deprived by welfare indicator (per cent)  224

Temporal net FOD comparisons, children 7–17 years (probabilities)  226

Temporal net FOD comparisons with the alternative sanitation indicator, children 7–17 years (probabilities)  227

Temporal net FOD comparisons, children 0–4 years (probabilities)  227

1992 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons, children 7–17 years (probabilities)  229

2010 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons, children 7–17 years (probabilities)  229

1992 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons, children 0–4 years (probabilities)  230

2010 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons, children 0–4 years (probabilities)  230

Spatial FOD ranking and probability of net domination by zone and year, children 7–17  232

Spatial FOD ranking and probability of net domination by region and year, children 7–17  233

Multidimensional poverty in two dimensions  234

Multidimensional poverty in two dimensions by zone and region, children 7–17 years  237

Correlation between FOD spatial domination score and M₀  238

Consumption poverty headcount rates by stratum(per cent), 1996–2010  244

FOD indicators  247

Sanitation indicators  248

Household deprivation by indicator (per cent)  250

Temporal net FOD comparisons by area and stratum (probabilities)  251

1996 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  252

 2010 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities)  253

Area rankings by probability of net domination  255

Area rankings by probability of net domination  256

Household deprivation by sanitation indicator (per cent)  258

Temporal net FOD comparisons by sanitation indicator (probabilities)  259

2010 Area rankings for each possible sanitation definition by probability of net domination  260

2010 Bootstrap spatial FOD comparisons (probabilities) with sanitation defined to be not deprived if the household uses its own flush toilet or any latrine  262

Data sources and descriptive statistics  282

Food and non-food CPIs  284

Gini coefficients using alternative deflators  290

Poverty rates and changes using different inequality measures  291

Global macros  308

Household characteristics and interview details  317

Individual demographics  318

Fertility rates  318

Caloric content of food items (calories per gram)  319

Product code matching  320

Total value and quantity of consumed products (food and non-food)  320

Incoming data  326

EFOD folders  327

Variables created in 010_data.do  329

Globals specified in 012_initialization.do  330

Combination of welfare indicators, table_shares_1.csv  333

Number of deprivations, table_shares_1_num.csv  333

Spatial FOD results (static), FOD_spat_1_1_static.csv  335

Spatial FOD results (bootstrap), FOD_spat_1_1_boot.csv  336

Temporal FOD results, FOD_temp_1.csv  338

Net temporal FOD results, FOD_net_temp_1.csv  339

FOD rankings, table_rank_1.csv  339