
Contents
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Introduction Introduction
-
Sleep staging and nomenclature Sleep staging and nomenclature
-
Insomnia Insomnia
-
Hypersomnias Hypersomnias
-
Narcolepsy Narcolepsy
-
Clinical features Clinical features
-
Pathophysiology Pathophysiology
-
Diagnosis Diagnosis
-
Management Management
-
-
Idiopathic hypersomnia Idiopathic hypersomnia
-
Episodic hypersomnia Episodic hypersomnia
-
-
Restless legs syndrome Restless legs syndrome
-
Clinical features Clinical features
-
Differential diagnosis Differential diagnosis
-
Epidemiology Epidemiology
-
Pathophysiology Pathophysiology
-
Substances and medications exacerbating or triggering RLS Substances and medications exacerbating or triggering RLS
-
Management Management
-
-
Obstructive sleep apnoea Obstructive sleep apnoea
-
Definitions and diagnosis Definitions and diagnosis
-
Pathophysiology Pathophysiology
-
Epidemiology Epidemiology
-
Clinical features Clinical features
-
Neurocognitive and psychiatric associations of OSA Neurocognitive and psychiatric associations of OSA
-
Management Management
-
-
Obesity hypoventilation syndrome Obesity hypoventilation syndrome
-
Central sleep apnoea Central sleep apnoea
-
Parasomnias Parasomnias
-
Non-REM sleep parasomnias Non-REM sleep parasomnias
-
REM sleep parasomnias REM sleep parasomnias
-
Other parasomnias Other parasomnias
-
-
Circadian rhythm sleep disorders Circadian rhythm sleep disorders
-
Sleep and neuropsychiatric conditions Sleep and neuropsychiatric conditions
-
Parkinson’s disease and other parkinsonian syndromes Parkinson’s disease and other parkinsonian syndromes
-
Alzheimer’s disease Alzheimer’s disease
-
Stroke Stroke
-
Traumatic brain injury Traumatic brain injury
-
Neuroimmunological disorders Neuroimmunological disorders
-
Low visual acuity Low visual acuity
-
-
Conclusion Conclusion
-
References References
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
29 Neuropsychiatry and sleep disorders
Get access-
Published:August 2020
Cite
Abstract
Sleep problems can cause or exacerbate neuropsychiatric disease, influence the course of its treatment, or serve as a diagnostic signpost for a range of neuropsychiatric disorders. For instance, depressive episodes are frequently preceded by insomnia, while dream enactment behaviour may be an indicator of a neurodegenerative disorder. This chapter focuses on a number of sleep disorders, from insomnia and various hypersomnias to circadian sleep disorders, exploring their clinical features, pathophysiology, and treatment. It begins by delineating the two main types of sleep—rapid eye movement (REM) and non-REM (NREM)—along with their stages, before moving on to the examination of specific disorders. Finally, neuropsychiatric conditions, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease, are discussed, relating the way they present themselves through sleep problems.
Sign in
Personal account
- Sign in with email/username & password
- Get email alerts
- Save searches
- Purchase content
- Activate your purchase/trial code
- Add your ORCID iD
Purchase
Our books are available by subscription or purchase to libraries and institutions.
Purchasing informationMonth: | Total Views: |
---|---|
October 2022 | 3 |
November 2022 | 3 |
December 2022 | 3 |
January 2023 | 2 |
February 2023 | 5 |
March 2023 | 4 |
April 2023 | 5 |
May 2023 | 1 |
June 2023 | 2 |
July 2023 | 2 |
August 2023 | 2 |
September 2023 | 2 |
October 2023 | 2 |
November 2023 | 5 |
December 2023 | 2 |
January 2024 | 3 |
February 2024 | 1 |
March 2024 | 3 |
April 2024 | 1 |
May 2024 | 1 |
June 2024 | 7 |
July 2024 | 2 |
August 2024 | 2 |
September 2024 | 2 |
October 2024 | 1 |
November 2024 | 4 |
February 2025 | 2 |
April 2025 | 2 |
Get help with access
Institutional access
Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways:
IP based access
Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account.
Sign in through your institution
Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. Shibboleth/Open Athens technology is used to provide single sign-on between your institution’s website and Oxford Academic.
If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institution’s website, please contact your librarian or administrator.
Sign in with a library card
Enter your library card number to sign in. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian.
Society Members
Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways:
Sign in through society site
Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. If you see ‘Sign in through society site’ in the sign in pane within a journal:
If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society.
Sign in using a personal account
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. See below.
Personal account
A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions.
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members.
Viewing your signed in accounts
Click the account icon in the top right to:
Signed in but can't access content
Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. If you believe you should have access to that content, please contact your librarian.
Institutional account management
For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more.