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Nineteenth Century Diagnosis, Twenty-first Century Treatment Nineteenth Century Diagnosis, Twenty-first Century Treatment
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Selected References Selected References
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16 C16Hippocratic Psychopharmacology: A Non-DSM Approach to Practice
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Published:December 2018
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Abstract
The conceptual core of this chapter is that clinicians should treat diseases, not symptoms. This insight is the main idea in the Hippocratic approach to medicine, in contrast to the symptom-oriented approach, which was based on Galenic theories about the “four humors” of the body. Until about 1900, the practice of medicine had been Galenic for almost two millennia. Only in the last century has medicine caught up with the profound insights of the Hippocratic method. The practice of psychopharmacology today has much in common with the practice of 19th century medicine. The DSM approach is critiqued in this chapter as mostly false scientifically, and non-Hippocratic. An alternative non-DSM approach to practice is advocated, with future chapters providing clinical details on such a non-DSM-based clinical practice.
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