Components of Emotional Meaning: A sourcebook
Components of Emotional Meaning: A sourcebook
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Abstract
The present book reports an extensive cross-cultural and cross-linguistic study on the meaning of emotion words adopting a novel methodological approach. Based on the Component Process Model a new instrument was developed to assess the meaning of emotion terms. This instrument, the GRID questionnaire, consists of a grid of 24 emotion terms spanning the emotion domain and 142 emotion features that operationalize five emotion components (Appraisals, Bodily Reactions, Expressions, Action Tendencies, and Feelings). For the operationalization of these five emotion components very different emotion models from the Western and the cultural-comparative emotion literature have been taken into account. The book reports the empirical results obtained with this instrument in 34 samples representing 27 countries and 24 languages. It is demonstrated that the semantic space covered by the emotion terms can be adequately represented by a four-dimensional structure, namely by valence, power, arousal, and novelty. This factor structure can be used as a point of reference to study meaning differences between cultural and linguistic groups. As the GRID instrument integrates very different emotion theories from different scientific disciplines, the instrument lends itself to multidisciplinary exchange and research. In addition to a presentation of the overall emotion meaning structure emerging across the cultural and linguistic groups, contributions from psychological, cultural-comparative, and linguistic perspectives demonstrate how the new instrument can be used to empirically study very different research questions on the meaning of emotion terms. The implications of the results for major theoretical debates on emotion are discussed.
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Front Matter
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General introduction: A paradigm for a multidisciplinary investigation of the meaning of emotion terms
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Part I Disciplinary perspectives and theoretical approaches to the meaning of emotion words
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1
Measuring the meaning of emotion words: A domain-specific componential approach
Klaus R. Scherer
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2
Dimensional, basic emotion, and componential approaches to meaning in psychological emotion research
Johnny J. R. Fontaine
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3
Folk emotion concepts: Lexicalization of emotional experiences across languages and cultures
Anna Ogarkova
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4
Linguistic theories of lexical meaning
Cristina Soriano
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1
Measuring the meaning of emotion words: A domain-specific componential approach
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Part II The GRID instrument: Hypotheses, operationalization, data, and overall structure
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5
The why, the what, and the how of the GRID instrument
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6
Cross-cultural data collection with the GRID instrument,
Cristina Soriano and others
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7
The global meaning structure of the emotion domain: Investigating the complementarity of multiple perspectives on meaning
Johnny J. R. Fontaine andKlaus R. Scherer
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5
The why, the what, and the how of the GRID instrument
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Part III Decomposing the meaning of emotion terms: Analysis by emotion component
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8
From emotion to feeling: The internal structure of the Feeling component
Johnny J. R. Fontaine andKlaus R. Scherer
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9
Embodied emotions: The Bodily reaction component
Klaus R. Scherer andJohnny J. R. Fontaine
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10
The “mirror of the soul”: The Expression component
Klaus R. Scherer andJohnny J. R. Fontaine
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11
Emotion is for doing: The Action tendency component
Johnny J. R. Fontaine andKlaus R. Scherer
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12
Driving the emotion process: The Appraisal component
Klaus R. Scherer andJohnny J. R. Fontaine
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13
The meaning structure of emotion terms: Integration across components
Klaus R. Scherer andJohnny J. R. Fontaine
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8
From emotion to feeling: The internal structure of the Feeling component
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Part IV Psychological perspectives
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14
The new novelty dimension: Method artifact or basic dimension in the cognitive structure of the emotion domain?
Johnny J. R. Fontaine andElke Veirman
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15
From meaning to experience: The dimensional structure of emotional experiences
Johnny J. R. Fontaine and others
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16
Reviving a forgotten dimension—potency in affective neuroscience
Annekathrin Schacht
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17
Maggots and morals: Physical disgust is to fear as moral disgust is to anger
Spike W. S. Lee andPhoebe C. Ellsworth
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18
The GRID meets the Wheel: Assessing emotional feeling via self-report
Klaus R. Scherer and others
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19
Assessing interindividual differences in emotion knowledge: Exploring a GRID-based approach
Steven J. E. Van den Eede andJohnny J. R. Fontaine
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14
The new novelty dimension: Method artifact or basic dimension in the cognitive structure of the emotion domain?
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Part V Cultural-comparative perspectives
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20
The conceptualization of despair in Basque, Spanish, and English
Itziar Alonso-Arbiol and others
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21
Finno-Ugric emotions: The meaning of anger in Estonian and Finnish
Anu Realo and others
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22
Types of anger in Spanish and Russian
Cristina Soriano and others
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23
What the GRID can reveal about culture-specific emotion concepts: A case study of Russian “toska”
Anna Ogarkova and others
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24
Pride is not created equal: Variations between Northern and Southern Italy
Marcello Mortillaro and others
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25
The meaning of pride across cultures
Yvette M. J. van Osch and others
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26
Cultural differences in the meaning of guilt and shame
Mia Silfver-Kuhalampi and others
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20
The conceptualization of despair in Basque, Spanish, and English
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Part VI Linguistic perspectives
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27
Comparing the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach to emotion and the GRID paradigm
Zhengdao Ye
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28
Conceptual Metaphor Theory and the GRID paradigm in the study of anger in English and Spanish
Cristina Soriano
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29
English “fear” and Polish “strach” in contrast: The GRID paradigm and the Cognitive Corpus Linguistic methodology
Barbara Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk andPaul A. Wilson
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30
Triangulating the GRID: A corpus-based cognitive linguistic analysis of five Greek emotion terms
Marina Terkourafi and others
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27
Comparing the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach to emotion and the GRID paradigm
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Part VII Special topics
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31
The GRID study in India
Ahalya Hejmadi
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32
Adaptation of the GRID instrument in Setswana
Cara Jonker and others
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33
Comparison of the arousal dimension in Turkey and the USA
Gülcan Akçalan Akırmak and others
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34
Familiarity and disappointment: A culture-specific dimension of emotional experience in Greece?
Penny Panagiotopoulou and others
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35
The meaning of happiness in Japan and the United States
Keiko Ishii
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36
Happiness and contentment in English and Polish
Paul A. Wilson and others
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37
Exploring the meaning of pride and shame in Hong Kong-Chinese
Sowan Wong andDannii Yeung
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38
The meaning of Dutch “schaamte” as a single term for shame and embarrassment
Yvette M. J. van Osch and others
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39
Emotion term semantics in Russian–Ukrainian and Ukrainian–Russian bilinguals
Anna Ogarkova and others
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40
The vocal expression component in the meanings of Russian, Ukrainian, and US English emotion terms
Julia Zakharova andAnna Ogarkova
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41
Language family similarity effect: Emotion term semantics in Russian, Ukrainian, Czech, Slovak, and Polish
Anna Ogarkova and others
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42
Cognitive appraisals can differentiate positive emotions: The role of social appraisals
Eddie M. W. Tong
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43
Where do emotional dialects come from? A comparison of the understanding of emotion terms between Gabon and Quebec
Ursula Hess and others
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31
The GRID study in India
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Part VIII Taking stock and further development of the GRID paradigm
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End Matter
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