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Archibald S. Miller, Use of a Double-lumen Stacked Expander and Breast Implant, Aesthetic Surgery Journal, Volume 20, Issue 4, July 2000, Pages 296–300, https://doi.org/10.1067/maj.2000.109894
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Abstract
Several attempts have been made to develop dual-lumen self-enclosed breast implants and differentially shaped breast implants. However, they have not achieved the goal of a more anatomical configuration of the breast.
This study examines the results of breast procedures, both reconstructions and secondary augmentations, in which double-lumen permanent stacked implants were used.
For use in breast reconstruction, a dual-lumen stacked tissue expander was placed in a submuscular/subfascial pocket extending 2 cm below the inframammary crease. Active and then passive expansion was followed by removal of the expander and replacement with a dual-lumen permanent stacked implant. Augmentation patients underwent bilateral total open capsulectomy with removal of ruptured silicone gel implants and replacement with dual-lumen permanent stacked implants.
In a series of 20 patients, anatomically accurate, acceptably symmetric breasts were achieved.
The dual-lumen permanent stacked implant yields a pleasing sloped breast profile.