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Meltem Bagis Akkaya, Turkish leniency programme: a critical review, Journal of Antitrust Enforcement, Volume 3, Issue 1, April 2015, Pages 133–148, https://doi.org/10.1093/jaenfo/jnv003
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Abstract
Leniency programmes represent an effective, and often the only, tool for detecting secret anticompetitive agreements. This article reviews the Turkish leniency programme and explores problems in its design and enforcement. It considers the development of the Turkish leniency programme and its possible misinterpretation. It further highlights shortcomings in granting full immunity and reduction in fines as well as problems with the level of cooperation required from the notifying parties.
© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: [email protected]
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